This week’s World News Roundup covers a series of profound global developments, from rising civil unrest in the United States linked to immigration enforcement to a sweeping protest movement in Iran. In Venezuela, an extraordinary claim by Donald Trump over Venezuelan leadership raises questions about sovereignty and geopolitical power, while in South Asia the Sundarbans’ human–tiger conflict illustrates the perilous balance between people and wildlife. Here’s what’s making headlines around the world.
Unsafe States
The United States is facing widespread domestic backlash as anti-immigration rhetoric and enforcement operations by U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) have sparked nationwide protests, and raised concerns about safety for visitors and participants in global events. A series of fatal and non-fatal shootings by federal agents in cities including Minneapolis and Portland have led local officials to accuse the federal government of overreach, prompting lawsuits and demonstrations from coast to coast.
The unrest has spilled into broader social and cultural arenas, with performers cancelling shows and diplomats publicly withdrawing plans to attend events such as the upcoming World Cup, citing fears of arbitrary enforcement and the perception that the country may be unsafe for non-citizens. Critics argue that heavy-handed tactics could damage the U.S.’s global standing just months before it co-hosts one of the world’s largest sporting spectacles.

Iran Unrest
Iran is grappling with its most sustained nationwide protest movement in years, triggered by economic collapse and fuelled by public anger over soaring prices, currency devaluation, and inequality. Demonstrations that began in Tehran’s Grand Bazaar have spread across the country’s provinces despite a government-imposed internet and phone blackout designed to curb communications.
The clerical leadership has responded with heavy crackdowns, using live ammunition, mass arrests, and state-organised pro-government rallies to counter dissent. Rights groups report hundreds of deaths and thousands detained as the regime seeks to maintain control, even as voices within Iran call for political reform and greater economic freedoms.

Venezuela Claim
In an unprecedented and controversial move, U.S. President Donald Trump declared himself “Acting President of Venezuela” on social media, a symbolic claim that follows the U.S. military’s capture of Nicolás Maduro and the elevation of Vice President Delcy Rodríguez as Caracas’s interim leader.
Although Rodríguez is recognised domestically and by Venezuela’s military as the acting head of state, Trump’s assertion underscores the deep geopolitical entanglements surrounding Venezuela’s power vacuum. The administration’s stance highlights continuing tensions over control of the country’s vast oil resources, broader hemispheric influence, and the legal and diplomatic complexities of external intervention.

Rare Return
NASA has announced that four astronauts aboard the International Space Station will make a rare early return to Earth after one crew member experienced a medical issue, the first such medical evacuation in the orbital lab’s 25-year history.
The space agency has not disclosed the details of the health concern, citing privacy, but officials confirmed that the decision was made out of caution. The mission’s early termination highlights both the inherent risks of long-duration spaceflight and NASA’s evolving protocols for crew health and safety in orbit.

Sundarbans Conflict
In the Sundarbans, the planet’s largest mangrove forest straddling India and Bangladesh, longstanding human–tiger conflict continues to take a toll on local communities. A tragic case that illustrates this reality is the death of Malati Mondal’s husband, who was killed by a tiger while fishing from a small raft, a reminder of the daily risks faced by those living at the edge of this UNESCO World Heritage Site.
The region’s complex ecological pressures, from habitat loss due to climate change to increasing human encroachment on traditional forest space, Are pushing Bengal tigers closer to villages and waterways, intensifying encounters. Conservationists warn that without balanced strategies for habitat protection and community safety, the fragile coexistence in the Sundarbans will remain fraught with peril.

Landfill Collapse
At least one person has been killed and dozens are missing after a landfill collapsed in Cebu City in the Philippines, sending a wave of garbage crashing down on workers and nearby structures. Rescue teams have been searching through unstable piles of waste after the collapse struck without warning.
Authorities say hazardous conditions are slowing recovery efforts, with concerns about further movement at the site. The incident has renewed scrutiny of landfill safety and waste management practices in rapidly urbanising parts of the country.
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