The
International Gold Community
Digital Currencies: e-Gold,
Gold-Grams, Standard Dollars, Standard Gold, e-Bullion, & Hansa Dollars
-
Articles From The Gold
Economy Magazine
|
|
.
| The
International Gold Community
The Gold community
centers around the use of GOLD (AUG) as a worldwide digital currency. The
focal point of this community is presently e-Gold
Limited which is the primary issuer of digital currency, although new
competitors in the field such as GoldMoney.com
and E-bullion.com are now offering
gold digital currencies as well.
The foundational
currencies to the Gold Economy are 100% backed by gold bars held in secure
vaults in locations around the world, such as London, Zurich, and Dubai.
Should any holder of a gold digital currency require their equivalent value
of gold holdings, they are redeemable in actual gold bars or can be converted
to national currencies by exchange agents.
The focus of
the community is to conduct international commerce using a digital currency
that has value to people of every nationality. No matter what language
you speak, from the peaks of Nepal to downtown Manhattan, all cultures
and tribes know in the depths of their being that gold is good, gold is
beautiful, gold is enduring, and when it comes right down to it they will
accept gold as money.
Since the metric
system is universally recognized, the natural global currency would be
gold denominated in grams. To allow small transactions and making change,
this currency is divisible to at least one thousandth of a gram (mil) or
smaller. One gram of gold trades for roughly $10 these days, so one
mil would be roughly equivalent in value to one penny.
The digital
gold community is expanding rapidly. There are now several issuers of Gold
Currency (AUG). Issuers underwrite a currency or means of exchange, each
for different purposes, but all use Gold as their redeemable value. There
are now more people than ever people using digital Gold as a tool to build
their businesses and to make international commerce safer and more efficient.
The gold reserve
backing this community has been growing at a rate of over 10% a month for
more than a year. As of October, 2001, the total gold reserve represented
by e-gold, E-bullion, and GoldMoney is greater than that of 45 member countries
of the IMF, and exceeds 35 tons of gold. |
It's easy
to see why gold was humanity's currency of choice for all those centuries.
It doesn't tarnish or rust. It exists in limited quantity, making it hard
for governments
to manipulate. And it looks and feels comforting, a kind of metallic analogue
of ice cream and chocolate. Converted into bits in this way, gold once
again becomes a viable -- some would say vastly superior -- kind of money.
Conceptually, it works like this: You transfer some dollars or euros or
whatever to a firm that buys gold for you and deposits it in a super-safe
vault. You then make payments from this account via credit card or PC,
and the gold -- without ever leaving the vault -- is credited to
the recipient's account. |
|
|
|
|
This is a guide
to the players in the community and how they work together to provide a
global financial network that is easy to use.
Issuers
(Underwriters)
Issuers are
operators of digital currencies that issue value to customers and provide
an accounting interface online for holders of the currency to record their
own purchases of currency, spending of that currency to others, receipt
of currency from others and for recoding fee payments to the currency operator.
The issuing company is responsible for maintaining an asset of underlying
value, properly accounting for all currency activities, and ensuring the
access of data relating to the currency is always available to the customer.
You
can view a list of digital currency issuers here -
The Currencies
There are now
several digital currencies available for use on the Internet, each with
its own market niche.
e-gold – This
digital currency is gold denominated in troy ounces and is issued by the
company of the same name, E-gold, Ltd., of Nevis. E-gold was the
first digital gold currency, making its debut in 1996. There are
now over 60,000 oz of e-gold issued as digital currency. The gold
bullion itself is stored in vaults in London, Zurich, and Dubai.
GoldGrams –
This currency is issued by GoldMoney, Inc., a Bahamas Corporation.
GoldGrams are denominated in grams of fine gold, and the bullion bars are
stored in the ViaMat vault in London.
Standard Gold
- This currency is backed by Standard Reserve and powered by Standard Transactions.
This currency is denominated in grams of fine gold and is backed by e-gold
on a one to one basis. (1 gram of Standard Gold is backed by 1 gram
of e-gold.) Standard Reserve offers an offshore debit card through
which you can spend your digital gold at ATM machines and POS terminals.
Standard Dollar
– This currency is basically a digital form of the US Dollar. Standard
Reserve holds one dollar in the bank for every Standard Dollar issued.
The close relationship between Standard Dollars and Standard Gold allows
the two to be easily converted from one to the other.
E-bullion –
E-bullion is the newest digital gold currency, with bullion storage vaults
in the US and Panama. E-bullion offers an offshore debit card through
which you can spend your digital gold at ATM machines and POS terminals.
Hansa Dollar
– The Hansa dollar is a new digital form of the US Dollar backed by Hansa
Bank in Anguilla (Easter Carribean). This system is a form of digital
cash rather than an account based system.
Exchange
Agents
Exchange Agents,
also called "Market Makers" or "Cambios", create a market between local
national currencies and digital currencies such as e-Gold, DigiGold, goldgrams,
SR-AUG and SR-USD. There are now exchange agents located in many countries
around the world. These include the USA, Australia, Canada, Anguilla, Argentina,
New Zealand, Russia, Estonia, and many more to come. An exchange agent
is a private business that will sell customers digital currency, such as
e-gold, or will buy a customer's digital currency with a national currency
such as the US Dollar.
Exchange Agents
set their own rates and deal with specific national currencies. For example,
market makers in Australia deal with Australian Dollars, Australian Credit
and Debit Card payments, and checks to enable customers to obtain digital
currencies. This enables customers to do business with merchants and other
businesses anywhere in the world. Exchange Agents also offer various services
and conveniences to their customers such as cashing out digital currency
with a bank wire, ACH deposit, cash withdrawal at a large bank, or allowing
you to pay your monthly bills directly with digital currency.
| Merchants
Merchants that
accept E-Gold, DigiGold, SR-AUG, and goldgrams are on the increase. Merchants
are finding that the primary advantages to accepting digital currencies
for payment include no-chargebacks from credit card companies, instant
and final clearing of funds at the time of sale, greatly reduced levels
of attempted fraud, and cheaper international transfer rates.
There are now
several affiliate programs that pay in e-gold. Earn e-gold by participating
in these programs. You first of all need to open an E-gold Account if you
do not have one. Then go to the affiliate programs listings. Select the
one you want to promote, sign-up and earn. Merchants who wish to start
accepting digital currencies for payment can find help from several companies
that provide integrations services for e-commerce sites. Or the merchant
can do it himself by consulting the payment API’s for e-gold, Standard
Reserve, and GoldMoney.
People
The primary
obstacle to free trade on the Internet has been the lack of a simple person
to person payment system. Since most individuals cannot accept credit card
payments how do you send money to someone in another town or on the other
side of the world?
Private digital
currencies such as e-gold and others provide a simple, reliable, and secure
way to make payments from one person to another via the Internet, mobile
phone, or PDA. |

| Gold has
acted as a reliable "store of value" because it fulfills the functions
of money: It's portable and divisible. Its weight is a good measurement
of a unit of value. It's indestructible, relatively scarce, and cannot
be "manufactured" In addition it is easily recognizable and
readily acceptable as a form of payment. |
|
|
|
|
Furthermore,
Standard Transactions now makes it possible for individuals to have their
paychecks directly deposited into a digital currency account, from which
they can withdraw their money from ATM machines around the world, or spend
it online as a digital currency.
There are several
auction systems where individual auctioneers are using e-gold or other
digital currencies for payment. A list of known auctions is provided
at this link -
Tens of thousands
of people now hold and use Gold digital currencies. This is about to explode
as new developments are implemented the world over.
. |