As
Americans, we are all about cars. Everyone has
one, sometimes two or three, and we use them to go anywhere, even it's
just around the corner to get a cup of coffee, or, like Steve Martin in
L.A. Story, to visit the next-door neighbor. And while most of the world
relies on automobiles to a lesser extent, the same cannot be said for the
country of Belize. In all the time we were here, most of which was spent
on the island of Ambergris Caye, we set foot in a car twice: from the airport
to our hotel, and from our hotel to the airport. Everything else was more...
novel. The town of San Pedro on Ambergris Caye has about 15 automobiles.
Three of them are bottle trucks that haul goods back and forth to the bottling
factory, and the other 12 are minivans that double as the town's taxi service.
As far as I could tell, no residents own a car, and you couldn't rent one
even if you tried. Once we heard a car alarm, but that was just a passenger
ferry telling those who got off to buy lunch or use the bathroom because
the boat was getting ready to leave.
So
how do the locals get around? What else on a town
whose roads are all no more than flattened sand: golf carts. Every day,
walking along the streets, dozens of these silent, electric demons would
pass us — sometimes somebody hauling groceries, sometimes a small family
on their way back from school, sometimes tourists going from resort to
restaurant. Our hotel had planned to pick us up in one (but we didn't have
time to call to say we were coming). Our dive instructors took us to their
place and to their diving boat in theirs. Yet as funny as it may seem,
these things are totally electric, so they're quiet, and don't pollute.
I think these islanders deserve a point for that.
However, this
is an island frequently ravaged by hurricans, and so golf carts can't take
you everywhere.
For those times,
you need a bicycle. Bikes are quite common, and inexpensive to rent, albeit
you only get a primitive zero-speed without seat padding, and working brakes
cost extra. There's also the occassional all-terrain vehicle or motor scooter,
but I only mention these for completeness; we were never on one. Besides,
an ATV doesn't sound like a logical mode of transport on a flat island
consisting solely of sand, but after a few days of rain, it starts to make
sense, when the roads get so gutted that a short ride to the grocery store
can amass hundreds of dollars in chiropractor visits.
With a bicycle
or ATV, you can get to the far northern reaches of the town, on the other
side of the "north river cut", which is what we did one day. This twenty-foot
wide swath of water was created by Hurricane Janet in the early 60s, and
to this day, prevents golf carts or other large modes of transport from
getting across. But in the center, it's about four feet deep, so walking
or biking across is unlikely to be productive. The Belizian's answer to
this is the hand-drawn ferry. For two Belizian dollars, which you only
pay one way, two dark-skinned natives, who were most likely drinking too
much the night before, will guide you onto a raft that looks about as sturdy
as something built by Tom Sawyer, then grab a rope tethered to a tree on
each end of the stream, and pull you across. The entire trip takes only
a few minutes, but it's highly effective, unless you're the guy pulling
the rope.
For longer water
crossings, the principal mode of transport is the water taxi. This is usually
a 40+-foot motorboat with four times the horsepower of Erin's car. In about
an hour, it speeds across the waters among two or three cayes and the "mainland",
Belize City. The men that operate these boats seem to be completely impervious
to waves, even if the passengers aren't, so it's imperative to remember
that parkas are not included. At about one-quarter the cost of a plane
ticket, it's a bargain; sure, it takes four times as long, but when you're
talking about a difference of 45 minutes, it's a good deal.
Still, airplanes
are more common than one might think.
There are more
than two dozen flights coming into San Pedro every day, although all the
passengers put together wouldn't fill even half the seats in a typical
commercial shuttle flight. Our first plane flight was from Corozal, just
over the Mexican border, to the island of Ambergris Caye. Total capacity
of the plane: eight people, including the pilot.It was the first plane
I'd ever been in where you could open the window to get some air. And if
that wasn't enough of a thrill, our plane from Belize City to Flores, Guatemala
was a Cessna 172. We failed to consider how small this flight was when
the woman at the ticket counter said, "The flight is scheduled to depart
at 3:30, but we'll probably just leave around 3." However, we did start
to get suspicious when the ticket agent at the gate met us and said, "So
you must be the passengers." When we walked onto the runway, we passed
by small jets, smaller jets, and finally made it to our plane, which I
only saw after I tripped over it.
The
Cessna is a four-seater: there's the pilot, copilot,
and a bucket seat for two passengers. Since there was no copilot, Erin
was promoted to the post from passenger, and thus got to ride in the "front".
I tried to assume the duties of flight attendant, but there wasn't even
an aisle down which to push the beverage cart...not that a cart would have
fit in there, either.
Erin spent
the next 75 minutes looking out the front window of a plane, and checking
out all the action on the dials and controls of this twenty-year old puddle-jumper.
(I learned the age after reading the "in-flight magazine" found in the
seat pocket in front of me: the Cessna 172 Operators Manual.) She proudly
kept a straight face, even when the weather turned bad, with clouds thickening
up and rain coming down in sheets pretty much right over where we needed
to land. The captain shouted (only way to be heard over the engines) that
we may have to turn back, but her persistence in finding an approach further
to the north paid off, and we saved ourselves the indignity of having to
turn around or run out of fuel, which is good, because as small a plane
as it is, it's still no fun to have to push.
Safe
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Although I make
the country seem like it's completely devoid of modern transportation,
in fairness, things are little more different on the mainland. For instance,
there are many more taxis and cars in Belize City. But to get outside of
town, there are no trains or motor coaches; at this point, you invariably
get to ride on everyone's favorite third-world nightmare-come-true, the
chicken bus. These are almost always converted school buses, complete with
yellow paint, rickety green seats, signs with instructions not to curse
or bother the bus driver (or else serve detention), and, of course, no
seatbelts. The "chicken" epithet may be unfair, since we never did see
any caged animals on them, but they did get packed shoulder-to-shoulder
with people from towns where I suspect they don't sell soap.
And for more
remote areas, where the buses don't frequent, you can always hitchhike,
and hope to be picked up in the back of a pick-up truck, as we did on our
journey to Crooked Tree. Granted, this technically doesn't count as a different
form of transportation from a car, but I think riding in the flatbed does
merit mentioning as "something different".
So, in the
ten days we spent in Belize, we succeeded in shedding our all-American
dependency on the automobile by relying on just about every other kind
of transportation imaginable, except maybe for hot-air balloons and skateboards.
We walked, swam, hitchhiked, and bounced along land, sea, and air in more
ways than most people do in a lifetime. For a country where the only Mercedes
emblems you'll see are on delivery trucks bound for Mexico, you have to
hand it to them: at least they've got variety. It's just too bad they don't
have seatbelts.