Building
Self-help in a Cambodian Community
By Ranald Totten
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| This article
from Transitions Abroad is the story of volunteer work in Cambodia
performed by Tabitha Cambodia volunteers. Tabitha Cambodia focuses
on the creation of micro-enterprises and community development initiated
through small business development and cottage industry based employment
projects. Their mission is to enable the poorest of the poor in Cambodia
to recognize and develop inherent skills and resources within themselves
in such a way that utilization of these skills will result in work that
brings dignity and respect within their community, their country and the
world . . . . The United World College of South East Asia is a 4-18 comprehensive
school of 2400 boys and girls from over sixty nationalities. Two
hundred students live in the boarding community. Author Ranald Totten
is a freelance writer who has lived and worked in Germany and Turkey. He
currently lives in Singapore. Email and webpage links can be found
at the end of the article. |
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| On a sweltering
February day, balancing unsteadily on a thin strip of wood five meters
above ground, I twisted my body enough to accomplish a simple feat: hammering
a nail. My small triumph was part of a much larger undertaking—building
homes for the poorest of the poor in a threadbare country. After three
decades of war and instability, Cambodia, which has experienced horror
rivaling anything in history, is on the mend, and the people are cautiously
optimistic about the future.
One reason
for the optimism is Tabitha-Cambodia, a nonprofit organization based in
Phnom Penh, whose purpose is to reach out to the country’s most impoverished
citizens. Founded by veteran aid worker Janne Ritskes, Tabitha is built
on small business and self-reliance, and most recipients ultimately buy
a plot of land on which they build homes in stages -- from plastic tarpaulin
to thatch to wooden structures. Sometimes, foreign workers volunteer their
time and labor to speed the process. “I realized that one of the main reasons
I was there at all was to gain perspective,” said Richard Jones,
a veteran of two house-building tours. “There is nothing quite like it
for cutting your own personal problems down to size.” Our troupe’s task
was to build two simple wooden structures over the course of two days. |
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Guided by a
local carpenter and some Tabitha staff members, we broke into five units,
creating a floor here, a wall there. Cambodia during the dry season is
hot and the sun is relentless. As we toiled, dirt and sawdust caked our
faces, and dunking our heads in a cold bucket of water once every hour
was not only pleasant but necessary. After a lunch of banana sandwiches,
we met the children who were about to spend their first night in a proper
home. United World College’s Global Concerns program, spearheaded by teacher
Andy Payne, fosters worldwide awareness and community involvement.
| This year’s
group was the fourth from UWC to build homes in Cambodia. UWC teacher Lisa
Brennan recalls her 1999 experience this way: “I remember my eyes filling
with tears, and I honestly couldn’t tell you whether they were tears of
exhaustion, of pain from the contortions I had put my body through, or
of joy for what we had been able to do for this family.” Tabitha-Cambodia
targets Cambodians whose daily income averages less than $1 a day. Each
recipient is required to submit to peers a “dream cycle,” a description
of something they would
like to see
improved in their lives. Once they have a stated goal, they then work toward
achieving this goal through work and savings. “These people have been through
so much, many of them believe they are unworthy of any improvement,” says
Janne Ritskes, a Canadian who in 1994 started Tabitha with her life savings.
“Psychologically, it’s a difficult transition.” By identifying and nurturing
inherent skills, the program seeks to promote cottage industry, micro-enterprise,
and savings plans that will insure long-term employment and self-assurance.
“This is not charity,” emphasizes Ritskes, a veteran of several non-government
organizations aiding the poor. In its first five years Tabitha worked with
nearly 5,700 families, impacting the lives of an estimated 45,000 people.
The program is currently adding 80-100 families per month. Most recipients
have been so successful they are now eating three meals a day, buying clothing,
sending children to school, and meeting basic health care costs. |
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Visit the Tabitha
Cambodia webpage - Click Here
- To contact them by email - Click
Here -
For information
about how to get involved, contact: Andy Payne, United World College of
Southeast Asia, Pasir Panjang, P.O. Box 15, Singapore 911121; (011-65-775-5344
ext. 328, fax 011-65-778-5846). Visit the United World College of Southeast
Asia website - Click Here -
For a Job Vacancy
listing at UWCSEA - Click Here
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