The
appeal of western materialism is nowhere so strong as in Asia and among
the young. If you can't afford a car then you go into debt for a motorcycle,
and if you can't afford a motorcycle a bicycle will have to do. In Hanoi,
as in all other Asian cities I have seen, the people are lightening their
hair, having their eyes widened, and wearing what they perceive to be western
fashions, no matter how impractical or painful.
Skin-tight jeans
and high heels are often seen, no matter that the wearer is walking on
the beach or that the temperature is approaching 40 degrees. Few
western girls would dress so on a hot and humid day. There are also those
who have recently arrived from the country, more traditional young people
who, I suppose, quickly succumb to the sexy new look if they can afford
it.
Their
modest and more shapeless attire bespeak their Buddhist upbringing, and
I quietly mourned the erosion of this gentle culture, all the while admiring
the fresh young figures revealed by the brash imported one. In this
connection, the ao dai must be mentioned. This is the national costume
of Vietnam for both men and women, though I think I have only ever noticed
women wearing it. It consists of a blouse and loose pants beneath a panel
than hangs down the front and back of the wearer. That prosaic description
does no justice at all to the final effect created by a graceful Vietnamese
girl wearing one. Topped by a conical straw hat, the effect is quite
magical. Even a not-so-graceful girl looks fresh and attractive in
an ao dai, and if Hollywood-style raw sexiness wins out here, something
truly lovely and subtle will have been lost. Both genders love colourful
motifs: pop stars, cartoons and phrases in often very fractured English
are popular on t-shirts, as are commercial logos and national flags, especially
the Vietnamese yellow star and the Stars and Stripes.
Has this new
generation, I wondered, so completely forgotten the recent devastation
of their country? Have the older people not passed on that memory? Apparently
not, and the lust for consumer goods now dominates all. Lust there may
be, but not always means. On the streets also are dirty-faced youngsters,
selling nearly everything.
These homeless
ones desperately hawk sunglasses, maps, cheap jewelry and toys, or pirated
guidebooks and other English reading material. There is a thriving industry
throughout Asia that produces photocopied editions of the Lonely Planet
guide or whatever novel someone has decided tourists will buy (or more
likely whatever novel happens to come to hand). Some titles are seen all
over, and we both read harrowing accounts of survival during the war and
learned about Mama Tina, the Irish woman who felt the call to aid the street
kids of Saigon more on her later.
These young
entrepreneurs have learned street English and can often communicate quite
well, using guilt-inducing phrases like, "Will you help me, please?" We
were fully aware that, while not rich by any western standard, we were
much better off than these urchins, but we were travelling light, just
a backpack each and with no home to return to in Canada. We supported them
as we could, even getting to know one young man by sight after several
persistent encounters. His Vietnamese phrasebook ($5) turned out to have
several faded and unreadable pages.
We were staying
at the Real Darling hotel, in Hanoi's Old Quarter a place entirely typical
of the design of such establishments in Asia. Indeed Asian hotels and restaurants
constantly surprise.
A
tiny and grimy eatery with two or three tables turns out to have a spacious
and inviting upstairs area, and a narrow hotel lobby such as at the Real
Darling, will have at the end of a dark hallway an opening onto a pleasant
Italianate courtyard with attractive stone staircases with wrought iron
handrailings and inlaid with colourful tiles, leading to your well lit
room on the fourth floor. The staircases here however, seemed to
go every which way, like an Escher print, and we had to memorize at which
landing and past which potted palm we should continue our ascent.
It was lovely.The hotel seemed to be located on Buddha street. As
is common in Asia, the street contained shops of which one type vastly
predominates. We have seen streets with nothing but shoe stores,
or garden shops - this street had religious artifacts of the most bright
and glitzy sort. No antiques here, this was contemporary Buddhism.
Silver, gold and crimson - and plastic wrap - are what I remember, made
even more eye-catching by multiple spotlighting. The sparkling statuettes,
plastic and ceramic, of fat smiling Buddhas spilled out onto the sidewalks,
some with electrified halos containing small coloured lights that flashed
on and off in concentric circles. Every home and business here has
a small shrine with incense sticks burning before the Buddha and offerings
of fruit. Buses will have a "St. Christopher" Buddha mounted beside
the driver. Buddhist serenity is big business in South-East Asia.
The French
influence is still strong here too. We had been missing cheese in China,
and Hanoi had many shops selling Vache Qui Rit wedges. Throughout
the countries we visited, the laughing cow logo was commonplace and its
product was never seen to be refrigerated, attesting to the triumph of
marketing over the desire to eat foods without nitrites. In one market,
however, we spotted a round of real gouda and that evening we feasted in
our room on cheese, baguettes and mangos. We had shortly before realized
that the ladies with the huge and not very heavy looking baskets on their
backs were selling French baguettes. French wines, including some quite
good chateaux, the ubiquitous Vin de Pays d'Oc (the best wine value around
- even in Canada!) and locally made varieties, were available at low prices
($2 to $15), and I would gladly return to Hanoi just for its oenological
and gastronomic offerings at its hundreds of restaurants. An interesting
observation was that many restaurants prominently displayed signs declaring
that they did not serve chicken or eggs. The chicken-flu scare was
in full swing.
Since we found
Vietnamese cuisine not much to our liking (though there is a hot-and-sour
fish soup that we enjoyed from time to time), we frequently sought out
Indian restaurants. Both of us are decent cooks and I can make what
I used to think was a good curry, but chefs here have an inestimable advantage
over Canadians: they can utilize coriander and cumin and all the
other fabulous curry ingredients which have been newly picked, dried and
ground. Even a mediocre cook can look good here, and the fresh brilliance
of the flavours has not left me. To bite into a cardamom seed and
have it explode with flavour is a truly shocking and delightful - and for
me, novel - experience! As our travels were coming to an end and
we realized how many times wehad eaten in Indian cafes, we began to joke
that perhaps it was time to visit India - maybe that will be the next travelogue.
I cannot fail here to praise Vietnamese coffee. Dark, rich, thick,
deep - where are the adjectives that can convey the profundity of the coffee
growing just a few kilometres away on those green hills? Why do we
foreigners content ourselves with that albeit acceptable but horrendously
overpriced Starbuck's stuff? A cup of pure heaven can be had here
for 20 cents! Western consumers take note: you are being bilked, and I
would like to be known in history as the instigator of the Consumers' Coffee
Rebellion.
The market
that had the cheese was close by the Cambodian consulate where we went
to obtain our visas for that country, the next on our itinerary. Visas
are a constant annoyance to travellers and one has always to be thinking
about when and how borders are going to be crossed. Changing government
requirements and tales told by other trekkers can cause one's plans to
alter radically. In this case however, all went smoothly, in fact much
more smoothly than it should have. After filling in the usual forms, to
one of which a photo must be attached, I realized I didn't have any photos
with me. Every savvy traveller carries passport photos, but not I,
not that day. I had visions of Ruth's scorn and having to return to the
hotel and rummage through my backpack, but to my consternation the man
said, "Don't worry. I help you. I just xerox your passport photo.
It okay." I say consternation because it is one of my favourite passtimes
to belittle bureaucrats, especially customs and immigration officials.
My experiences at the Canada/US border, while daisy soft compared to, say,
Checkpoint Charlie, had nevertheless left me over the years with a deep
distrust of the reasonableness, or even sanity, of these people. Here was
one though, who was being straightforward and helpful, and he represented
a corrupt and inefficient third-world regime to boot! How was I possibly
to assimilate this man's attitude into my world view? I confess I have
not entirely succeeded, and his pudgy, smiling face still haunts me. Not
only that, he told us to return in only an hour to pick up our passports.
Would his largesse never cease? When we finally left, colourful Cambodian
visas in hand, we both marveled at how it had worked out...and then we
found the gouda. Yes, I love Hanoi! The only downside was that somewhere
I lost my glasses as we walked about during that hour. Possibly the guard
with the machine gun just outside the consulate picked my pocket, but I
don't think so. Westerners are a privileged lot these days, and are treated
very carefully everywhere I have been.
Near the consulate
also was The Bookworm, a bookstore and exchange. An unexpected thing happens
to most tourists - newbies take note! - they come to crave reading material
in their own language. We were old hands, having experienced Literature
Withdrawal in China, but our meager stock of books was now exhausted.
When you are backpacking, you don't want to carry weighty tomes.This place
was thankfully warm, had comfortable benches and soft guitar music, and
many shelves of books of all sorts to purchase or exchange.We spent a happy
hour there and went home to start reading...