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Adventures
in Australia's Outback
By Dawnelle
Salant
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.May
2006
| As
much as I love setting out on my own to explore an area with nothing more
than my guidebook to direct me, there are certain situations and locations
that justify, or even necessitate a guided tour. Australia’s Red
Center is one of those places. Not only is the area inhospitable, but there
are huge distances between places of interest to travellers. Take
into account the history and cultural significance of the many sites located
here, and you have plenty of reasons to join a guided tour.
And so I find
myself jumping on an Adventure Tours bus leaving Alice Springs very early
one November morning. Today, we are travelling deep into the desert
to see some of Australia’s most stunning landscapes.
Kings Canyon
Although the
tour has a maximum of 25 people, I’ve lucked out and have an even smaller
group of only ten. This means that everyone gets a seat to themselves,
and on the almost five hour drive to our first stop, Kings Canyon, everyone
catches up on their sleep. We arrive just in time for lunch, and
after refuelling our bodies, and the bus, we begin our first adventure.
Kings Canyon,
a magnificent formation of sheer walls measuring 100 meters high, is even
more beautiful than I have been led to believe. The colour red dominates;
there is no doubt in my mind why the area is called the Red Center.
Our tour guide, Mark, explains the dramatic red color of the sand with
one word – rust. The sand in this area has a higher iron content,
which causes it to rust.
We
start our six kilometer hike around the canyon with a jaunt up Heart Attack
Hill. “If you can make it up the hill, the rest of the walk is nothing,”
Mark says, as we eye the steep hill with trepidation. Luckily, there
are stairs cut in the side of the hill which makes the going slightly easier.
I put emphasis on the slightly here; think Gollum climbing up Mt. Doom
in Mordor on his hands and feet, and you have a good idea of what it takes
to get up Heart Attack Hill. But the view from the top makes it all
worthwhile. The red limestone of the canyon is punctuated by plenty
of greenery; not what you expect to find in the desert. Small green shrubs
and petite trees dot the rim, and the canyon is sparsely carpeted by lush
gum trees. The contrast between red and green is striking; you don’t
need to decorate for Christmas around here!
Mark points
out a tiny lizard sunning itself on a red rock. The lizard is so
well camouflaged that I can hardly see it. As we get nearer
to the edge of the canyon, my stomach starts doing flip flops. It’s
a long way down. The sheer walls of the canyon make the drop seem
even farther than it is. Mark draws our attention to a clump of Spinifex
grass - the straw-like grass sticks straight up, like candles on a birthday
cake. I tentatively touch the tip of the stiff grass and am surprised
by its sharpness. I make a mental note to stay as far away from the
stuff as I can; landing on that would be the equivalent of upsetting a
porcupine.
We make our
way around the canyon until we come to some stairs, and start to descend.
Walking along the bottom of the canyon gives us a whole new perspective
on the area. We stop for a rest at The Garden of Eden, a fresh water swimming
hole, and some take a dip in the cool water. After that, we climb
up another set of stairs and make our way back to the bus. Our final
view of the canyon comes with a surprise thunderstorm. A sudden burst
of rain cools us and the dark clouds somehow deepen the red of the canyon.
After another
few hours of driving, we arrive at our camp for the next two nights.
This is the part of the tour I was slightly apprehensive about; camping
in the Australian Outback. am pleasantly surprised by the facilities
at Yulara, the village that services tourists to Uluru. The permanent
tents have wooden floors raised above the ground. We also have a
full kitchen with a refrigerator and only a short stroll away lies a bathroom
block with plenty of showers and toilets. We all pitch in and help
Mark cook an excellent meal, and after the washing up is done, we gather
around the table for a swag demonstration. A swag is a piece of Aussie
camping gear that very much resembles a gymnastics floor mat with a canvas
covering. The sleeping bag fits in between the canvas and the mat,
and you have an instant one person tent. Normally, most people sleep
outside under the stars in their swags, but as luck would have it; it’s
raining in the desert that night. So we haul our swags into the tents
and settle in for a short sleep. We have another early start the
next morning.
Uhuru
In order not
to frighten you, I won’t go into the details of our early morning start.
Suffice it to say that it’s still dark out when we’re stirred from our
slumber. But Mark is not just being cruel; there is a good reason
for our lack of sleep. We’re about to witness the sun rise over one
of Australia’s most famous icons – Uluru, or Ayers Rock. (Since ownership
of the land was returned to its traditional owners in 1985, the monolith
is now referred to mainly by its Aboriginal name, Uluru.)
Wearily, we
climb onto the bus and make the short drive to the rock. I am amazed
by the amount of traffic on the roads. Buses, cars, campervans and even
motorcycles are making their way to the world’s biggest monolith.
Even though we’re still several kilometers away, I can see the huge rock
looming in the distance. It’s light out now, but the sun has yet
to show itself.
Uluru is much
closer to the road, already packed with camera laden travellers, than I
expected. The huge rock is a dark brown colour in the early morning
light. It looks exactly like it does in every postcard I’ve even
seen – a giant rusty rock surrounded by emptiness. I can see lines
running both horizontally and vertically across the giant structure.
Massive holes in its side appear as dark shadows.
To the East,
the sun is peeking at the desert. The sky is turning pink and everyone
turns their back on the rock to watch the sun’s arrival. When I turn
to take a photo of Uluru, I’m stunned by its transformation; the rising
sun is turning the rock a brilliant orange, which slowly deepens into the
famous red. Uluru is absolutely gorgeous, and yet it seems mysterious,
as if it’s hiding something that we’ll never know.
The huge outcrop
is 3.6 kilometers long and 348 meters high. Many people climb to
the top, and this is permitted, although it is highly discouraged.
Uluru holds great spiritual significance for the Aboriginals and it is
their wish that you do not climb the rock. Instead, we walk around the
base of it, and Mark tells us fascinating stories about the history of
the area. As we walk, every view of the structure is different, and
up close, it’s hard to believe I am looking at the same formation. We see
cave paintings decorating one part. To the Aboriginals, some sites
have special significance; we walk to a site sacred to women and Mark points
out how the rock is shaped similarly to that of a wallaby’s pouch. This
is where females come for activities of a feminine nature. Photography
of sacred sites is forbidden; men aren’t allowed to see the women’s sites
and the women aren’t allowed to see the men’s. Mark lets us wander
around the base at our leisure, and though it’s not yet 8 a.m., the sun’s
heat is relentless. Every corner we turn provides yet another view
of the mysterious rock, and if I didn’t know what I was looking at sometimes,
I’d never recognize it as Uluru.
After a visit
to the cultural center, we head back to camp for a break and some lunch.
The campground is equipped with a pool and I forgo a nap in exchange for
a refreshing dip in the cool water. After that, I’m ready for our
next adventure.
Kata Tjuta
Before planning
this trip, I had no idea that there was so much to see in Australia’s Red
Center. I had barely heard of Kata Tjuta (otherwise known as The
Olgas) and my first view of them quite literally leaves me breathless.
Though not as formidable as Uluru, this collection of smaller rocks is
very similar to the single monolith that draws most tourists to the area.
We embark on a 5.5 kilometer walk to the Valley of The Winds. Again,
I’m surprised by how much greenery survives here. We clamber up and
around the scattering of huge rocks, and after a steep climb we finally
arrive at the Valley of the Winds. I feel as if I’ve suddenly stumbled
into another world. All of the other climbers have the same sort
of stunned look on their faces and no one is saying much. This has
to be one of the best views on Earth.
I’m standing
at the edge of a cliff, looking down into the valley. On either side,
two massive red walls slope down and meet in the middle, forming a sort
of picture frame. In the distance, the green valley spreads out until
it meets another scattering of smaller, but equally red, rocks.
Just enough clouds float along to break up the dazzling blue of the afternoon
sky.It's almost more beautiful than Uluru, maybe because I haven’t seen
a thousand postcards of it before coming here. Discovering something for
the first time with your own eyes is magical. Yes, there’s so much
more to the Red Center than Uluru. -
Article
Continued Below - |
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.
- Continued
From Above.-
Uluru
Revisited
There is a
reason that Uluru gets so much hype; there truly is no other place like
it on Earth. And that’s why most tours visit the rock at least twice
– once at sunrise, and again at sunset. As the day draws to a close,
we take our places for sunset. We’re much farther away from the rock
than we were in the morning. The sun is still quite high in the sky,
but the color of the rock changes every time I look at it. As the
perfect end to a remarkable day, Mark serves us chilled champagne as we
gawk at one of the most famous locations on the planet.
A
short while later, Mark pulls the bus over in excitement. “I found one!”
he exclaims and motions for us to follow him to the side of the road. What
he has found is the Sturt Desert Pea. The stunning red flower seems
out of place on the dusty barren desert. imilar to an orchid, the
long red petals have a splotch of black where they cup the green stem.
I had expected
the flies to be at their worst in the outback, but as we approach the mountains,
I finally break down and buy a fly net. The second I step off the
bus, the flies are everywhere; in my eyes, nose, mouth and one even made
its way into my ear. They make it hard to breathe and my $8 fly net
becomes my new prized possession.
We visit the
ruins of Kanyaka Homestead, a sheep station built in the mid 1800’s.
The buildings have stood up surprisingly well, and although the roofs have
long since crumbled away, most of the walls still stand. The shells
of the structures, mostly built from rock, almost perfectly match the color
of the sand surrounding them. After another short drive in the bus,
we arrive at Yourambulla for another look at some Aboriginal cave paintings.
Here, a sign describes what each of the symbols stands for and gives the
paintings more meaning. We see kangaroo and emu tracks depicted on
the wall.
A storm is
brewing in the distance, and as the sun sinks lower and the rock gets redder,
the sky behind it darkens. Occasionally, bolts of lightning pierce the
sky and draw gasps from the crowd. The rock changes from bright orange,
to burnt orange and finally to a deep red. As the sun leaves us,
its last rays flicker on the rock, as if it’s waving goodbye. Until
I beheld that sight, I never thought it was possible to shiver in the desert.
Coober Pedy
You’ve probably
guessed this by now, but we’re up just as early the next morning.
We leave the Red Center and head for Coober Pedy, an opal mining town around
650 kilometers away. The highlight of today’s drive is stopping at
the border between the Northern Territory and South Australia. he
scenery along the way is tedious, and we’re all thrilled to arrive in the
tiny town in late afternoon. Our first stop is a tour of an opal
mine. The mine, like many homes in the area, is built underground
where the temperature remains a bearable 20-26º Celsius year round.
We watch a
video that takes us through the history of the area and the process of
how the opals are mined. During our tour of the mine shaft, we see
the explosives used to blast holes and a line of opal that still remains
in the rock wall. Next, we watch as one of the workers shapes an
opal into a lovely piece of jewelry. As she cuts and grinds, a familiar
smell brings an uneasy feeling to my stomach. My uneasiness is explained
when she tells us that dentists use the same chemical to polish teeth that
she is using to polish the opal.
As exciting
and gorgeous as the opals are, it’s the little eccentricities of Coober
Pedy that stand out to me. The heat is unbearable and all I want
is a cold glass of water. But in Coober Pedy, water is almost as
precious as opals. All of the town’s water has to be desalinated,
and this is a very expensive process. Locals pay around $5.80 for a kilolitre
of water, so you can understand why no one is giving away glasses of the
stuff for free. That night, we have a cold drink in the underground
bar before heading to bed in our underground accommodation.
Flinders
Ranges
Part of the
beauty of this particular Adventure Tours trip is that you cover a lot
of ground in a short time and experience a diverse range of what Australia
has to offer. After leaving the desert, we head south to the Flinders
Ranges. Australia’s size and the distance between places of interest
here mean that I’ve already readjusted my internal clock. Most of
the driving we do is early in the morning so that the better part of the
day can be spent exploring, and I’ve accepted that for the next few days,
I’ll be up before the sun.
Luckily, as
the sun is rising this morning, I’m sitting up on the bus and my eyes are
still open. The sunrise has turned the vast nothingness into a shimmering
veil of pink and red. Three kangaroos hop across the road in front
of the bus, and the scene secures itself in my memory. ’s one of those
images that will appear in my mind whenever I think back to my time in
Australia.
s
We spend the
night in Rawnsley Bluff Park, at the bottom of a hill. At dusk, we hike
to the top and watch the sun set over the Flinders Ranges. That night,
the sky is filled with so many stars that I get a kink in my neck trying
to get a good look at them. They twinkle as if they’re trying to tell me
something.
We’re allowed
to sleep until 6:15 the next morning before starting off on our final hike.
We drive to Wilpena Pound and start the three hour climb to the top of
Ohlssen Bagg. As we walk, I’m distracted by the wildlife. What seems like
thousands of white cockatoos screech in the trees above me. Ring necked
parrots, moving so fast that all I can see is a splash of bright green,
flitter about on either side of the path. Euros, a marsupial somewhere
in between a kangaroo and a wallaby, but slightly darker, lounge in the
shade.
When we get
to the top, the views of the mountains are stunning. Sheer cliffs reach
for the sky and a flat valley gives way to another uprising of mountains
in the distance. But we’re not alone up here. Two dragon lizards are playing
the dating game, and we willingly become the audience. The female does
what can only be described as push ups, while the male nods his head vigorously.
This goes on until we finally have to start our descent.
We spend our
last night in Parachilna, and simply by driving into the town, we effectively
double its population. After a dinner of emu patties, camel sausage and
kangaroo steaks (optional) we all gather outside our dorms to witness Parachilna’s
main attraction. Soon enough, we see it coming; the longest train in the
world. We stand back and watch wistfully as all two kilometers of the train
roar by. This signals the end of our trip as tomorrow morning (yes, early)
we’ll be getting up to drive to Adelaide, leaving the adventures behind.
.
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