Living And Teaching In Singapore And Hong Kong: What You Need To Know ~ By Mark Newton
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Living And Teaching In Singapore And Hong Kong: What You Need To Know
By Mark Newton
Updated February 2006
They opened the heavy steel door and I peered inside. - A sudden realization gripped me and I felt my emotions begin to stir. - ‘A furnished studio apartment,’ they had said. - ‘Close to the school,’ they had promised. 

I fought the sudden urge to collapse onto the nearest available poultry house and turned to smile patiently at their expectant faces.

‘Thank you,’ I murmured. This was a battle that would not to be fought here. 

‘Close to the school’ it certainly was. ‘A furnished studio apartment’ it definitely wasn’t. 

James Tam was St. Paul’s P.E. Teacher (or one of them), a keen school gardener and wearer of comedy straw cowboy hats. He and a young (temporary) school secretary from Canada called Iris, proceeded to show me around my intended living quarters for the duration of my teaching contract at St. Paul’s. Measuring up at less than four hundred square feet, this didn’t take long. 

It wasn’t the size of the place that concerned me though; it was the state of it. The pile of old cars at the entrance to the village (one of them a tragically neglected classic MGB GT), the camping stove in the kitchen, the donated furniture. They were having a laugh.

I sneezed as the dust awoke from its slumber and loose pieces of ‘lino’ crunched under my feet. There was very little light due to the musty ill-fitting curtains that had been dragged across the small window in the living room and I removed my prescription sunglasses so that I might see more clearly. A middle aged Chinese man (who I assumed to be the landlord), appeared in the doorway and then quickly stepped past James to pull the curtains apart.

Moving towards the window I glanced at part of the narrow pathway outside which appeared to be flanked with wooden boards and planks, pieces of household furniture and corrugated iron sheets. 

Next to me, the landlord seemed to have become entangled in a stray curtain cord. 

James and Iris then led me from a combined kitchen-toilet-utility room into the bedroom to show me that there were patio doors leading out onto a rickety wooden platform. 

‘Nice pa-ti-o!’

The voice came from behind. It was the landlord. He had since untied his wrist watch from the curtain cord and was now repairing an indoor television aerial with a roll of masking tape.

I didn’t answer and cast my eyes around to face a line of wire bird runs where tatty, featherless poultry stooped and fought for foot space whilst emitting the kind of aroma that took me back to 1978 when I used to nick eggs from Walker’s Farm. 

‘Good place to do marking,’ James observed, careful to watch his footing. He was clearly impressed with the apartment’s ‘al fresco’ facilities. I nodded enthusiastically. ‘Oh yes, I could sit out here all day!’ I replied. 

Only old fashioned British sarcasm could keep me afloat at a time like this. Because I was speechless.

I then took the three steps required to return to the living room where I noted that two of my new neighbours were standing in the steel doorway pointing at me with bony fingers, smiling and exchanging phrases in a language which at this stage, I could never even begin to understand. A rather weathered male face then suddenly appeared at the living room window. I stepped back and ‘The Shining’ suddenly came to mind.

These faces said it all. Foreigners never came here. In fact, these two old dears looked like they hadn’t seen a white man since the war - and one of them was still wearing his pajamas. It’s not that they were unwelcoming; the faces weren’t unkind - if anything, they were just curious. This was fine. I just didn’t want them being curious in my doorway.

After a few moments they scuttled out onto the pathway outside and I heard them chattering excitedly in what I assumed to be Cantonese as they made their way past the window and down into the village.

For a moment we all stood in the ‘living room’ and then James handed me a set of keys. ‘Can move in today!’ he exclaimed. ‘We’re neighbours!’

In my mind I had always been a traveler. I grew up on The Isle of Man, a beautiful but mostly storm lashed Celtic island situated in the middle of the Irish Sea. Even in my formative years I had explored, chartering the rivers, fields and streams that surrounded my  sleepy village, convinced that I was setting foot where no eight year old had dared to venture before. 

Teaching English abroad has since become an extension of that childhood wonder and has since taken me to live and work in Singapore and Hong Kong, encounter disgruntled tigers in China, SCUBA dive with black tipped reef sharks in Malaysia, trawl the backstreet markets and bars of Bangkok, camp, bungee jump and swim with wild dolphins in New Zealand, farm stay in Australia and rub shoulders with the locals on outlying Indonesian islands.

The first thing to consider when thinking about teaching English in Asia is your qualifications. Simply being a native speaker is no longer enough. In Singapore and Hong Kong (which are both excellent bases to live and work whilst you plan your adventures during school holidays) you will need to be qualified. The more qualifications you have in the field the better. In both countries, you will need a sponsor in order to obtain a working visa. In my experience there are three types of sponsor and I list these in order of preference. Your first choice should be an international school, your second a government school and your third would be a commercial language school. 

In order to secure a position in an International school, you will need a college or university degree in English language or Literature along with a post graduate diploma in education or similar. A Masters is an added bonus. Competition for positions in these schools is very high and so even if you are qualified, previous experience will be your passport. The English School’s Foundation, The United World College, American, British, Australian, Chinese, Japanese and Korean International schools exist in both countries and their staff, students and educational systems will largely reflect that of their country of origin. 

Both the Hong Kong department of Education and Singapore’s Ministry of Education offer excellent terms and conditions for English Teachers which include a basic salary, medical insurance, return flights and a generous housing allowance. Government positions in Hong Kong are less stringent in that they will accept a native speaker with a degree related subject. This will involve a slightly lower salary but you will still be paid a great deal more than the average local salary. However, competition for these positions is also very high so if you’re not successful in your application, you may like to consider applying directly to schools which may include free accommodation and medical insurance in addition to your salary.

If you are successful in securing a position of this nature, please ensure that you request photographs of your intended accommodation long before you sign a contract. In my introduction to this article, I was disappointed with my accommodation but was later able to renegotiate alternative arrangements. I was lucky but it didn’t exactly get my employment off on an ideal footing. 

- Article Continued Below -

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- Continued From Above

Commercial language schools offer less secure work and less favorable terms and conditions yet I have spoken to teachers who work for several of these institutions at any one time and they claim to be making a decent living. These institutions will accept TEFL or TESOL certificates in addition to your native speaker status. The downside here is that you will not be paid for holidays as this is probably their busiest time. Students and adults often take up holiday, weekend and evening classes to improve their English so this is when you will be called upon to teach. In addition, the people who run these places have also been known to dismiss teachers at a moment’s notice if they are not happy with their services. Working for International schools or government departments of education is more preferable because they will offer you a contract of employment.

Contracts of employment vary and as with all contracts require careful scrutiny. Most International schools and government positions will require you to sign up for two years. In my experience, two years is a reasonable amount of time for both parties to get the measure of each other and if you want to move on then simply apply for an alternative position elsewhere. A word of warning here. If you break an employment contract, there are likely to be more consequences than the agreed financial penalties. The government department responsible for issuing a working visa for your next position may not be sympathetic, especially if you are breaking a contract with their own department of education in favor of a private organization.

For those of you with families, international schools and government positions in Hong Kong and Singapore will offer increased housing and educational allowances to accommodate spouses and children. Your spouse will also be free to seek employment during your term of contract.  It is generally accepted that your children will need to be educated an international school that is in keeping with your country of origin. However, I suspect that such applicants may be at a disadvantage when competing for positions for with single teachers as employers seek to cut costs in these difficult economic times.

In terms of the working and living experience, Hong Kong beats Singapore hands down. Whilst both cities are excellent living environments for westerners and their children, there is a great deal more of interest in Hong Kong in terms of entertainment and the arts, local culture and nightlife. Whilst your salary may go a great deal further in Singapore, there is certainly a ‘big brother factor’ there which certainly isn’t evident here in Hong Kong. 

Please be assured that both countries will expect you to work hard in return for what they offer, but to me, when the day is done it’s the playing hard that counts… 

I have included a list of valuable links here which have been of great use to me in the past and which I hope will help you on your way.

Links:

Singapore:
www.moe.edu.sg

Hong Kong:
www.ed.gov.hk
http://www.asiaxpat.com.hk/

General Job sites:
http://www.englishexpert.com
http://www.eslcafe.com/
http://www.tes.co.uk/
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Mark Newton is a 32 year old British English Teacher and freelance writer who has worked and lived in Singapore, United kingdom and Hong Kong. Please contact: markredmayne@hotmail.com/redmayne@hknet.com
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