Adventures In The Czech Republic
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Adventures In The Czech Republic
3 Czech Hooks, 2 Beautiful Gardens, And A Twisted Birch Tree
For many of us, it was another disappointing year of the Academy Awards. Again, the Academy managed to give the worst film-nominated the top honors, at least as far as I’m concerned. The upside to this is that, after I’m finished grumbling, I try to prove to myself, among others, that the Academy Awards still have credibility. One way I do this is to dig through the past winners until I find one deserving of the top prize.

I would argue that one such motion picture is Milos Forman’s Amadeus which won best picture at the Awards in 1984. One of the greatest things about this movie is the sets and background, which were filmed in Czechoslovakia.

In present times, Prague is one of the most sought after destinations to shoot films with its Barrandov Studios and has been the setting for many genres of films, ranging from Mission Impossible to Roman Polanski’s adaptation of Oliver Twist. But it wasn’t always this way. Forman had to get special permission from the Communist authorities to shoot Amadeus in the early 1980s. 

One just needs to see 10 Hollywood pictures to find a Czech production among one of them. Unfortunately, they’re probably not going to have the enchanting and elegant rooms and halls of Amadeus but you can see some of them yourself with a day or weekend trip to Kromeriz. 

It’s worth noting that the pronunciation of the second half of this word can be difficult since the e, r, and z all have hooks above the letters and non-native speakers might get stuck. The r with a hook does not have an equivalent sound in English so you’ve been forewarned. Once you’ve said it 3 or 4 times, you’ll have it down.

Some people say Kromeriz is one of the most beautiful places in the Czech Republic. I wouldn’t go that far but it’s probably in the top 10.

It’s certainly one of the highlights of South Moravia and it’s located in the lush wine region of the country so you might spend more time here than you plan if you visit a "sklep", or wine bar. It’s better located than Mikulov or Telc and more populated as well with almost 30,000 inhabitants. 

Kromeriz is 60 kilometers east of Brno and it can be reached from the main highway that goes from Prague to Brno. Without a car or bus ride, expect at least one train change and then plan to stay the weekend. With a car, everything can be done in a long day, depending on how fast you stroll.

Kromeriz’s architecture was a little disappointing, especially the main square. Approaching the town center from the southwest will bring you to namesti Miru (Peace Square). There wasn’t much to see here besides a small fountain surrounded by cobblestone that was uncharacteristically shiny and covered with wooden benches.

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The wind was blowing hard that day compounded by the rush of traffic from 1maje and Kojetinska streets so I was lightly sprayed with water from the fountain. From namesti Miru you can see the top of the baroque Church of St. John the Baptist, the main attraction of Masarykovo namesti. 

The magnificent structure is topped with a black dome that compliments its two towers, whose green roofs are starting to fade. Not surprisingly, the church wasn’t open at the time. Now it's apparent which way the center is so you can go down the commercial streets to Velke namesti (Big Square) or there are two other churches to gander at that are located outside the main square. Off of Janska street is the Collegiate Cathedral of St. Maurice, a Gothic beauty. The thirteenth century building is one of the oldest in Kromeriz and that’s what enhances its character. 

Its twin towers pierce the sky and demand attention and its windows drip down and accentuate its dreariness, as if the years of rain had dragged it down towards earth. The towers rest about a one third distance within the church, hugging a fading green roof while the prouder two-thirds is covered in red shingles.

Definitely the most eye-catching structure when viewing Kromeriz from above. Thankfully, the church was open. Wide open, in fact, without a single soul inside. That meant no one’s prayers would be disturbed by the flash of my camera.

With the sun hitting the church, the light moved serenely between stained-glass and white stone pillars. The organ was draped in golden ornaments and, strangely, the side chapel was more decked out than the altar. At least the engraved coat-of-arms, perched angel sculptures, and Latin inscriptions were more impressive.

Less compelling is the yellow behemoth Baroque Church of the Assumption of Our Lady, which is located on the other side of the town center. Its elevated stature gives it the impression that it’s trying too hard to sit up straight.

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Now's probably a good time to go to Velke namesti. Besides being big, the square was also empty, save for a plague monument (like every Czech town) and a small fountain that was covered in a blue tarp. The four corners of the square served as flowerbeds, and lamp posts lined the perimeter of the square. On Saturday morning, some kind of market would have been nice, even if it was just fruits and vegetables; it would have given the square some color.

Telc, a much smaller town near Kromeriz, had an much better main square compared with Kromeriz' main square in which some of the buildings were crumbling. Come to think of it, many of the side streets were in better overall condition in Telc. That doesn’t mean to say there weren’t a few gems in Kromeriz. The Renaissance-era town hall wasn’t too shabby. Neither were some of the Art Nouveau-styled buildings and gray and white Renaissance buildings which had some graffito remaining. If you haven’t been to the other honorably-mentioned towns - read: Telc - , it certainly will deliver. Not terrible, just not great.

But Velke namesti isn't the main attraction in Kromeriz, anyway. You came to see the Archbishops’ Chateau and its surrounding grounds, located just north of Velke namesti and recognizable by the other, taller, baroque clock tower. Don’t meander at this point but go directly through the gates and find out when the next tour is. After this, you can wander to kill time or wander after the tour, which takes a good 90 minutes. If you have more than 15 minutes to spare, try the view from the clock tower. As I mentioned, it’s the best shot of St. Maurice’s and the view in that direction is the most pleasant. 

The whole town and beyond is pretty nice and there’s not many panelaks, the Soviet-era apartment blocks, but Velke namesti does look like a bald patch. After descending from the tower, give yourself time to enjoy the courtyard before the tour starts, preferably on a bench. There are closely trimmed hedges, white cannons on wooden wheels and angel sculptures stand guard. The first room in the tour is covered with artificial animal trophies and has a billiards table.

The tour includes various residential and administrative rooms with the walls adorned with numerous paintings of archbishops, but the best rooms, as in most movies, come towards the end. Mansky Hall has ceiling paintings from Franz Anton Maulpertsch and definitely deserves at least 5 minutes of neck craning. The climax is the Meeting Hall where scenes from Amadeus were shot. If heaven has a lobby, it probably looks something like this. Occasionally concerts are held here and that could make a classical music fan out of the most hardened punk. Crystal chandeliers drip from the ceiling looking as majestic as possible. The walls are decorated with gold over white. You can’t help but feel it’s something divine.

This room is just one of many reasons to wipe the dust off your VHS of Amadeus or go rent it on DVD to hear Mozart in your new surround sound set up that hadn't yet been invented in 1984. The tour finishes with a walk through the almost exclusive wooden library with its mountain upon mountain of books. The dumpster-sized globes were interesting as well.

After the tour, you’re probably going to be hungry or thirsty or both. If you return to Velke namesti, there are plenty of Czech restaurants to dine in or you can go for the Bohemia Pizzeria which has some sort of a Hawaiian theme happening inside and a beer garden out front. If you’re just thirsty you should go without delay to a sklep, or wine bar, such as the one around the corner from the chateau which is located through Mill Gate. If you can still walk (a straight line isn’t necessary) you can return to the chateau to wander through the gardens, which stretch to the Morava river. Obviously, spring is probably the best time to go to Kromeriz to see the gardens. 

There’s many kinds of trees, some of which are better viewed after leaving the path and venturing out onto the grass. One such tree that normally doesn't catch the vistor's eye is the birch tree. It’s hideously inviting in its nakedness and the branches are so twisted it looks as if a giant climbed up the tree and rolled himself into a small ball. It’s also suitable for climbing because the branches shoot out the entire height of the tree. And there’s even a bench underneath it. Try not to think about Edgar Allen Poe when you’re dozing off.

The grounds also sport small fountains, and playfully trimmed hedges that surround flower beds, and animals. Here and there we saw cages, and sometimes we heard a frentic scratching sound, as though cats and birds were scratching together. The birds and cats seemed to ignore each other. The sounds of screeching monkeys would have given the place a jungle feel if you still couldn't hear the sounds of traffic. There were also ponds and an tributary of the river. The level of enjoyment you derive from the ponds and tributary will tell you how much time you need in Kromeriz. With a packed picnic, four hours plus is completely feasible. But for those of you who are flower lovers and bleeding heart romantics, there’s more from where that came from because there’s also a 17th century Baroque flower garden west of the city center along Gen Svobody street.

You know, now that I think about it, stay an extra day. You can go to the Kromeriz Museum in Velke namesti or catch up on anything you missed the day before. If the weather is foul the next day or you’re too lazy to go walking around, catch a flick. I think I know which one you’ll be in the mood for.

The following are Matthew's previous articles for the magazine:

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