| Pugilism
And Poultry |
| Even The
Chickens Can Box In Phnom Penh |
| By Antonio Graceffo |
| January
2005
Sunday is usually
the day that I go to watch Khmer kickboxing in Phnom Penh. But on this
particular day, my driver, Sameth, promised to take me to see something
really exciting. We turned down a dirt road, about twenty minutes outside
of the city, and ended at a dubious looking arena, in a rural farming community.
The big foreigner with the notebook received a lot of odd stares, and a
portly Khmer, in a dirty T-shirt gave us the third degree. "Who are
you? What are you doing here? Who told you about this place".
I felt like
a spy, sneaking in on some illicit activity that was to be kept secret
from outsiders. |
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After I had
answered all of the questions to his satisfaction, the man gave me a stern
warning. "If you take any pictures, I will take your camera." A
crowd of Khmer men stood around the waist-high fighting ring, animatedly
shouting, gesticulating and waving their bets in the air.
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We pushed to
the front, to get a better view, just in time to see a cock, with a
blue stripe, leap onto the neck of a cock, with a red stripe, tearing into
his flesh, with the sharp metal blade attached to his foot.
The blue rooster
was clearly the superior combatant. |
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| He grabbed
red’s throat in his beak and dragged him to the ground, kicking and pecking
at his face repeatedly. The dirt floor was stained black, with the aged
blood of fights past.
As a professional
boxer, it was easy for me to look at cock fighting as an extension of boxing.
There were two opponents; blue and red, in a ring, fight for the glory
of their handlers. Spectators bet money and cheered for their favorite
fighter. They even used a gong to signal the beginning and end of each
three-minute round, as in boxing.
But cock
fighting was different. First off, the roosters didn’t get any money.Secondly,
there were weapons involved. In many matches, the roosters had metal spurs
strapped to their foot. In other fights, called natural-spur matches, the
cocks used the spur of a dead cock as their weapon. The only analogy to
professional boxing at this point would be if the opponents were allowed
to hit each other with broken beer bottles. |
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| Another major
difference was that, where natural spur fights often ended with one or
both cocks sporting injuries, the metal spur fights often went to the death.
Thinking
red had died, I was reviewing my chicken CPR techniques, when the gong
sounded, signaling the end of the round. Interestingly, instead of
using a clock, the rounds were timed using a bowl, with a hole in the bottom,
placed in a large vessel of water. It took approximately three minutes
for enough water to seep into the bowl. When the bowl had sunk to the bottom,
the round was over.
The handlers
separated the combatants, and took them to their respective corners. When
I fight, I am used to getting a massage between rounds. But in cock
fighting, the handlers worked feats of voodoo magic. Red’s handler began
by kissing his beak, and kissing his wounds, as he washed the limp corps.
The handler’s lips were now coated in chicken blood. Next, while mumbling
some secret words, he spit first one, then another mouth full of water,
directly into red’s face. The water spewed pink, from the handlers mouth,
mixing with the blood of the wounded animal. The magic apparently worked,
dragging red back from the point of death. |
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| When the handler,
lovingly, blew the third mouthful of water in red’s face, red suddenly
perked up. Not only did he return to life, but he was able to answer the
bell for the next round. In the end red lost.
Some of
the gamblers began grumbling about my camera again. I hadn’t taken
a single photo, and yet people apparently wanted me to leave. An older
Khmer man signaled for me to come sit with him. "Anything you want to
know, you can ask me". He said in passable English. The crowd backed
off. I learned later that he was a high ranking general, and that I was
to remain under his protection for the rest of the match.
"Fighting
roosters are generally between eight months and a year old". My new
friend explained. "Fights last for four, three-minute rounds. Metal
spur fights are much faster than natural spur fights, which could go on
and on, with no clear winner". |
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| He went on
to explain that there were various species of chickens. "The cocks from
Vietnam have spurs, whereas the ones from Thailand don’t". For this
reason they fought in separate rings.
After the
fight, special doctors worked on the birds, stitching the wounds, and caring
for them, so that they would live to fight another day. All of the
men crowded around the medical table, arguing, and replaying the exciting
moments of the fight. Money changed hands, and it was clear that betting
was a huge part of the game.
"Did you
bet any money." Asked my new friend.
“I would
have, but I heard someone paid the red cock to take a dive.?" “Take
a dive" he asked in astonishment.
“Do you mean
someone paid the red cock to throw the fight? “Oh yeah", I heard
he owed money all over town.
"Throwing
the fight was the only way out". My new friend didn’t know what to
make of me. In real boxing if a fighter is suspected of taking a dive once,
he will loose credibility and never be able to fight again. “Maybe red
will give up fighting and get a job in the movies", I suggested, thinking
of a good friend of mine......
“Maybe you
should go back to Phnom Penh and watch the kickboxing." He proposed,
not unkindly.
I was glad
to have seen the cock fighting once, as a cultural experience. But in the
future, I think I will stick with boxing.
The following
are the previous articles that Antonio wrote for the magazine:
To see Antonio's
new book Click
Here
To contact
Antonio Click Here |
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