Some Thoughts On Africa And Latin America: Speaking From Experience ~ by Jurgen Klemann
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Some Thoughts On Africa And Latin America
   Speaking From Experience ~ by Jurgen Klemann
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It started to dawn on me about five years ago in Auckland that I wanted to get out of business and law. At around that time it also dawned on me that I wanted to get into college teaching in the less developed world. There was initially no doubt for me where I wanted to do this sort of thing. I wanted to bless students in South Africa with my enormous insight and wisdom gained over the years and in various continents. My humble self unfortunately couldn’t manage to land a teaching position at a university there.

I tend to be rather an optimist by nature. Instead of imparting my tremendous knowledge on students in South Africa, I reckoned to do it in another country in the region. However, my applications to universities in Nambia, Botswana, Malawi and to a few private outfits in Kenya and Zimbabwe didn’t lead to a bunch worth mentioning. After expanding my search to other regions in the less developed world, I’ve eventually ended up spreading my wisdom in Latin America. Since three and a half years, yours truly creates some “fresh air” in Colima, Mexico.

Lake Malawi, Malawi
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Looking at all this in hindsight, I can’t claim to be awfully unhappy about how things have turned out. In private chats every now and then, I’m fond of rambling about “my wild days in Africa”. The term “my wild days in Africa” reflects my lifestyle there quite well. Whether a return to “my wild days in Africa” or a continuation of them would have been a wise idea, we better leave it open. The alternative that has gradually materialised appears to be more appropriate for a junior elder – a quiet and pleasant lifestyle in the boondocks of Latin America.

However, there are other – less personal – reasons why I’m now more inclined to live in Latin America than in Africa.

Whites In Africa

All over Africa there are a little less than five million whites living. Most of them live in South Africa. They form there about ten percent of the country’s population. There is also a significant white population in countries like Nambia, Zimbabwe and Kenya. For most of them Africa is home. They were born there. They’ve spent all their lives there. But for quite a few years already the whites in Africa appear to be leaving the continent for good.
What is the reason? Why are they leaving Africa permanently? In case you feel like trying to look at Africa from the angle of whites living there, do read the novel “Disgrace” by John M. Coetzee. The plot is set in the new South Africa. When reading “Disgrace”, it’s hard to avoid the impression that whites feel no longer welcome in South Africa even though they were born and raised there. When reading the book keep in mind that John M. Coetzee – like loads of his fellow South African writers – was opposed to the system of the old days there. By the way, John left too. He lives now in Australia.

After working for a management consulting firm in Johannesburg and travelling extensively throughout Southern Africa, I reckon that I know my way around there. The longer my humble self watches the new South Africa the more it reminds me of Zimbabwe in the 1980s. I’m not saying that Mbeki resembles Mugabe. I’m not saying that South Africa is going to end up in the gutter next year like Zimbabwe. But there seems to be a pattern in Africa. After gaining independence Kenya ended up in the gutter. After gaining independence Zimbabwe ended up in the gutter. After gaining independence….Let’s wait and see. Let’s look at South Africa and Nambia in ten or fifteen years.

Please don’t get me wrong. I don’t want South Africa and other African countries to go south. I’ve had a bunch of experiences in Africa that I’ll never forget. That’s one reason why yours truly continues to keep an eye on the region. Living in Cape Town or the Western Cape or Sandton still sounds very appealing. Assuming just for the hell of it that the University of Cape Town or Stellenbosch or Monash University campus South Africa were going to invite me to spread my wisdom there, I don’t know what my reaction would be like. My life in Colima tends to be very pleasant. Quite a few folks in Colima presumably reckon that I’m a pain in the butt, which I sometimes enjoy being. Despite all my sumpathy for Southern Africa it doesn’t take a rocket scientist to understand why whites are leaving Africa for good.
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Hernan Cortes
Social Dynamics In Latin America

The social and racial dynamics in Latin America could hardly deviate more from these dynamics in Africa. But first a word of caution. In this respect it’s hardly possible to generalise. It makes more sense to look at countries in Latin America individually. The Brazilian society claims to be colour blind. But there appear to be some invisible racial barriers. Argentines seem to reckon that they are Italians with British ancestors who speak Spanish and just happen to live in Latin America.

In Mexico you come across all shades. Mestizos form the majority of the population. Whites and pure blooded Indians form minorities. To use beverages as an illustration, the population ranges from milk to cocoa and includes coffee with milk as well as coffee without milk. It doesn’t seem to create tensions in Mexico.

When you get to another country to live there, you may feel initially a little out of place. You may need some time to fit in. By fitting in I don’t mean adjusting to do what everybody else does. You know my atttitude about that sort of thing. I rather mean finding your niche in more than one respect.

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Hernan Cortes must have gone through this experience as well when he arrived in the New World. When Hernan Cortes arrived in the West Indies and learned that he would get real estate if he committed himself to stay for five years, he responded: “Neither in this island nor in any other of this new world do I wish or mean to stay for so long”. However, years later on he became governor of New Spain, as Mexico was then called. As Rebecca West notes in her book “Survivors in Mexico”: “It was the kind of remark that sometimes leads to a marriage”.

Please don’t get me wrong. My humble self isn’t saying that I’m going to get married. The last thing on earth I need at the moment is a sheila (New Zealand and Australian slang for woman) in my life. All I’m saying is that the first impression isn’t always right. And it makes sense to do a little more than just scratching the surface.

Investment Themes

It’s gradually emerging now that the next big investment theme is going to be commodities. Comparatively sophisticated observers have realised the upcoming wind of change a while ago already. A pot of money may be made not only in metals, but also in energy and agriculture/food. Energy and agriculture may offer opportunities to get a foot in the door in Latin America. My humble self has been rambling about it for a while already.

However, I tend to be a contrarian by nature. To illustrate it with a simple example, a while ago Sam’s Club opened its doors in Colima. While half of Colima was staggering around there, I went to La Marina and Sears. Because Sam’s Club was entering the market in Colima, La Marina and Sears offered a bunch of discounts. While Sam’s Club was jam packed, I carefully picked a few bargains at La Marina and Sears. At that time, La Marina and Sears were peaceful and quiet, the perfect time to do some shopping.

Not following crowds appears to be the key to successful investing as well. The right time to buy an investment is – you never guess – when nobody wants to have it. Because my favourite reading material includes publications of a few carefully selected contrarian investment advisors, I’m getting increasingly interested in an investment theme that not a heap of folks are sussing out, namely junior mining companies.
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Junior mining companies are primarily exploration companies, which search for new gold and silver deposits. Because they may end up finding next to nothing, this sort of investment seems to entail a little risk. Even if a junior mining company manages to discover new deposits, it may not have deep enough pockets to go into production. Moreover, you can’t rule out dealing with an outfit that may turn out to be a little dodgy. Bre – X Minerals and its operation in Borneo may ring a bell.

As far as yours truly has been able to get a grip on the matter, investing in junior mining companies boils down to two issues. First, is there going to be a mine? Second, is the mine going to generate profits? As far as the future of a junior mining company is concerned, there are only three scenarios possible. The company develops the mine. Another company buys the junior mining companies. Or the company joins the ranks of the departed.

Even though all this may sound comparatively easy, investing in junior mining companies involves a great deal of risk. Chances are very slim that a junior mining company will ever develop a mine. What do you reckon how cheap it is for these outfits to get a loan? Because of all the risk and uncertainties involved it may be a wise idea to invest in junior mining companies through an investment fund. Or use a seasoned advisory service instead.

 Rebecca West
 
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Africa must be something like a stronghold for mining operation. In particular South Africa and Ghana appear to offer environments that encourage exploring and producing minerals. However, it’s worth keeping an eye on Latin America as well. Chile and Peru may deserve to be called success stories in terms of implementing mining sector reforms. But countries like Bolivia and Mexico manage to increase their share in mining investment as well.

It goes without saying that smoothly functioning capital markets are instrumental in financing exploration and mining projects. Take the stock exchanges in Toronto and Vancouver as examples, and you see what I’m rambling about. Developing capital markets has made some progress in Latin America. But there’s still a long way to go. Let’s wait and see how things are going to unfold.

The following is a list of articles written by Jurgen for the magazine:

Some Thoughts On Living In Latin America ~ Enjoying A Latin Lifestyle
Working Around The Globe ~ Tips On How To Find Work Around The Globe
Living And Teaching In Colima, Mexico ~ A Place To Rest
Thoughts On South Africa And New Zealand ~ Hitchhiking And Economics
Some Thoughts On Literature And An International Lifestyle ~ Reading And Living
A Journey To Various Places In Mexico - Places To See
Memories Of Africa ~ Namibia, Botswana and Zimbabwe
A Long Way From Munster To Colima - Travel And The Self
Some Thoughts On Capitalism And Investing - In 2004
Canada From Various Perspectives ~ Montreal, Vancover And More
A Critical Look At South Africa - Politics And Economics
Emerging Markets and Economic Geography - Economic Growth Around The World
A Meaningful Life Or A Turkey On The Ground - Favorite Places To Live
Some Thoughts On Living In The Less Developed World ~ Emerging Markets
Places To Do Business In Europe - Where To Invest In Europe

To contact Jurgen Click Here
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Rematch!
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