Don’t Buy The House, Buy The Neighbors - Gümüslük/Bodrum, Turkey
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Don’t Buy The House, Buy The Neighbors
Gümüslük/Bodrum, Turkey
by Deborah Semel
November 5, 2004

Avanos, Turkey

My neighbor Hatice (the grandmother) insists that I look out the window to remind me that this is the best view in all of Avanos. My other neighbor Hatice (the granddaughter) insists that she used to not be able to hear the noise coming from behind the storage room, but now she can. Between them both is Zekinur (the aunt), who has forbidden me under any circumstances to sell my house, because that’s what they want.

“They” are my neighbors on the other side, owners and operators of the disco, which is where the noise is coming from.

The problem is, it’s not just coming from the side, it’s also coming from underneath. You see, like the rest of the houses in the “ancienne village” of Avanos, pottery center and minor Cappadocian tourist attraction, my house was built into and on top of caves, which have, over the years, been carved out by the various inhabitants. Unlike the rest of the houses in Avanos, however, mine has been completely excavated by my disco neighbors in less than a decade. As a result, when the disco is in operation, as soon as my head hits the pillow at night, in place of a sweet Turkish lullaby, an incessant “dunga, dunga, dunga” (Turkish onomatopoeia that translates loosely into English as “Bam! Bam! Bam! Bam! Bam!”) comes echoing upwards through stone – or what’s left of it. Of more serious concern is that without any structural support from below, my house is likely to ucar (“fly”, which is what Turkish houses do when English houses would collapse).

Now, you might wonder, “Why did she buy a house on top of a disco in the first place?” Lot’s of people wonder.

Friends in Gümüslük – a fishing village/resort town on the Aegean where I fled this past May to escape the upcoming summer season of dunga, dunga, dunga and having to smile back at my disco neighbors even as we proceed with our lawsuit (because Turkish etiquette requires smiling at people who are screwing you) – wonder. 

The Avanos police, who, thanks to my neighbors, I now have a very smiling relationship with, have wondered this aloud to me on numerous occasions, usually at the start of yet another futile post-two a.m. telephone conversation, as they provide me with yet another reason why they are not going to do anything about my complaint and why it might not have been the greatest idea to buy my house over the disco.

Which is that the owner of the disco is a retired police commissioner.

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Actually, the retired police commissioner doesn’t own the disco, he just owns the property on (over?) which the disco is located. His son the psychopath owns the disco. The bad idea was not buying a house next to a disco. The bad idea was buying a house next to a disco owned by a psychopath whose father is a retired police commissioner. In a small town. In Turkey.

I am now convinced that the devil resides in Turkey, more specifically, on Mt. Erciyes, the extinct volcano in Central Anatolia that helped found the fantastic landscape of Cappadocia several millennia before M.K. Ataturk founded the Turkish Republic. At the very least, if he doesn’t reside their permanently (the devil, not Ataturk), it was his operational base for an attack on this particular mortal soul.

“Hello, Deborah! Over here!” he called. “Here I am, right in front of Your Balcony, the Kizilirmak flowing before me, the sun rising behind me; Here I am, the piece de resistance of Your House, the house with the best view in all of Avanos.” (Actually, the best view belongs to Hatice Hanim next door, but this was the devil talking, so what do you expect?) I was tempted, and I succumbed.

It didn’t hurt that the going price barely hit four digits (in U.S. currency – many more in Turkish), or that it had walls, which was a bonus that did not go unnoticed by my friend Katie, a Canadian potter who spent much of last year’s annual pilgrimage to Avanos being shown “houses” without them. It was not so important that My House didn’t have stairs (it had them, they just weren’t stacked up one on top of the other), or a functional roof, or water or plumbing or electricity.

These things could be managed. What was important was that it had enough space to sleep one upstairs, to function as a painting studio downstairs, and, with a ridiculously low asking price, could be provided with stairs, roof, water, plumbing, electricity and other sundries even on the budget of an artist whose name had yet to achieve household recognition.

You’d think that the price might have tipped me off, but no.

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I just put it up to the fact that (1) the house was tiny (compared to the 15-room mansions abandoned when Greece and Turkey “exchanged” populations in 1928, which are what lure most outsiders into becoming Cappadocian homeowners); (2) it had seen better days (sans stairs, to get inside, and from there onto the balcony where my conversation with the devil took place, required leaping through a good-size hole in the back wall of what was eventually to become a kitchen and probably the first indoor bathroom the house had ever seen); and (3) it was December.

The number-one rule for house-hunting in tourist areas in Turkey is to always wait until winter, when, if you are lucky, someone will appear before you with a piece of property and an urgent need for cash.

In my case, it was a family of women, three sisters and their mother, who had inherited the house when their father/husband had passed away. As Demet, the sister-in-charge, explained, one sister had moved to Ankara, and mom and the other two lived in the “desirable” modern (concrete) section of town on the other side of the river. While they had fond memories of growing up in an old stone house, none of the sisters were read to tackle the project of redeeming their childhood home from the sorry state of affairs brought on by 15 years of neglect. Besides, they could use the cash. A mutual friend had told them I was looking for a house, and if I had the money, that was that.

Demet was up-front about the fact that the disco had dug underneath the house. In fact, she showed me two places in the floor of my future studio where the disco had broken through in attempts to dig a chimney for their fireplace during the years that the house was empty. From what I gathered, when Demet’s family discovered what had happened, they had words with the disco (and a notary), the holes in the floor were filled with concrete, and that was that – although Demet’s mom was still insistent that I buy the house and “sue the bastards.”

I did buy the house, but in the interest of good-neighborly relations, I opted not to sue the bastards. Instead, I had a little conversation with the psychopath. I informed him that while I was aware of the fact that he had dug under my house, I did not want to take him to court. Instead, I suggested that, as he had taken upon it to use the space under my house as a disco, I might use the space over his disco as a terrace. We both thought this a rather tidy, neighborly solution. Before returning to Ankara and my job as an editor at the local English-language daily, I did make the additional request that in the future he refrain from digging under my property. He assured me that he would, most certainly, comply with my wishes.

Time passed, and enough workmen wreaked enough havoc that the night came when I was finally able to spend my first night in my old stone house in Avanos. I still have fond memories of lying in my makeshift bed, staring up at my soon-to-be-stripped wood ceiling, and contemplating whether I should put up with the music coming through the window or if I should just shut it and swelter. After all, as a concession to economic necessity and the second-best view in Avanos, I had bought a house next to a disco, so I was expecting to have to compromise on some fronts. A little music was not going to be so bad.

That’s what I thought, until I discovered the difference between sound wafting through windows – even at two in the morning – and dunga, dunga, dunga echoing through stone, which didn’t occur until a few years after I bought the house. One day, having driven down from Ankara for the weekend, I encountered a workman wheeling a barrow full of dirt out of the disco. After about a second of thinking, “hmm, interesting, wheelbarrow full of dirt,” I realized that the dirt in that wheelbarrow was none other than dirt coming out from under my house – and that this was not a good thing.

I spent three days trying to get a hold of the disco owner with no success, so I got a hold of a camera and took some photographs of the workmen inside the disco, pickaxes in hand, chipping away at stone. The next day, the retired police commissioner came to introduce himself.

He explained that the workmen were simply doing a bit of cleaning – “shaving” the surface of the stone, as it were, and “bir sey olmaz”. “Bir sey olmaz” is a Turkish expression that I really despise. It means “nothing will happen”, and I despise it because something usually does. In this case, what happened was that the dunga, dunga, dunga began. Of more serious concern was the black smoke wafting through my house – from the inside. It turned out that some of the dirt being removed from under my house was for another fireplace gone awry, this time with a chimney that turned out to be my entire studio.

That was when I decided to take action. I went to the mayor’s office. I went to the district representative of the central government. I went to the local prosecutor. I went to the gentlemen at the title office, who surveyed my house and informed me that, while they didn’t have the appropriate equipment to confirm an underground violation, they could confirm an above-ground violation of about 30 square meters – or what I prefer to think of as my new downstairs kitchen, bathroom and guest bedroom. I went to the Institution for the Preservation of Cultural and Natural Treasures of the Province of Nevsehir, who went to the state prosecutor, who asked for eight month’s jail time for digging under – lo and behold! – a registered historical property. I went to a lawyer, and I went to the retired police commissioner, and I told him I intended to sue his socks off. This didn’t put him off in the least, which probably had something to do with a well-connected faith in the Turkish legal system.

My case is now in court, which meets (or is delayed) approximately once every three months. In the meantime, the psychopath’s brother has suggested that if I want to sleep, I should go back to America. The psychopath’s current tenant (and disco operator) has suggested that if I don’t want to be disturbed, I should rent my house to him. Once (after getting the ridiculous idea that I should just pay a visit downstairs and ask them to turn it down a bit), the psychopath beat me to a bloody pulp, after which the police paid him a visit – to drink tea. (At least that is what I heard. It was recommended that I not file a complaint, and the police never questioned me about the incident, of which they were informed. Of course, there is no proof that this incident ever took place, or of any “understanding” between my neighbors and the police; it’s just a rumor – like the rumors of drug trade, sex trade and the mysterious death of the previous tenant, who apparently hadn’t paid his agreed-upon rent.) While the state court found my neighbor guilty and sentenced him to eight month’s in jail, later converted to a monetary fine, the appeals court in Ankara overturned the verdict. Meanwhile, I got a call last week from Hatice the Younger, informing me that the police were looking for me, something, most likely, to do with a complaint about unauthorized construction on a registered historical property (did I mention that my neighbor went to my lawyer and offered a settlement: I pull my case, and he doesn’t have me sent to jail).

In spite of all this, I am convinced this story is going to have a happy ending. My lawsuit continues to creep its way towards justice. Sooner or later the judge will hear testimony from another neighbor, owner of the wall-less stone house in front of the disco, where, it turned out, most of the dirt from under my house was dumped, and from a former bouncer, who, so he says, got tired of sweeping up the dirt that came down every time the music went up. And the judge seems like a sensible woman who will know a pickaxe when she sees one.

In the end I should really be thanking both the police commissioner and the psychotic. If not for them, I would not be where I am now – looking out on a tangerine grove, the beach a 12-minute-walk away, the sun setting behind a smattering of Greek islands (where the devil holidays when he’s not on Mt. Erciyes), embarking on a brand new career as an author, and trying to figure out how selling my flat in Ankara (that’s another story) can get me enough money to buy a plot of land and build an old stone house in the fishing village/resort town of Gümüslük. This time, I can assure you, I am not planning on living next to a disco.

All in all, I remain cautiously optimistic, having armed myself with the advice of a real estate agent in Ankara (“check with the title office to ensure that the title you are purchasing belongs to the plot of land you think it does, and not one five kilometers away) and with an old Turkish saying, related to me by numerous well-wishers after I bought a charming old stone house in Avanos: “Evi alma, komsulari al” (“Don’t buy the house, buy the neighbors”).

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