Vive la Difference! Living Overseas ~ by Ulrike Lemmin-Woolfrey
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Vive la Difference! 
Living Overseas ~ by Ulrike Lemmin-Woolfrey
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When moving abroad the to-do list is endless: packing, shipping, new schools for the kids, accommodation in the new country. It goes on forever, but is either taken care of, if you are lucky, by your company, or yourself with the help of endless checklists.

However, one thing is often being neglected, even though vital to making your overseas experience a happy and successful one: learning about the cultural etiquette of the country you are going to be living and working in.

No matter how similar your new destination is to your homeland, there are always differences, however small, and whereas large companies often offer language courses for the employees they are sending abroad, introductions as to how to communicate with their foreign counterparts apart from basic language skills are not usually given.

Many a family has moved back home unhappy and many a business deal has been lost because of lack of knowledge and tolerance of the cultural differences.

In business meetings a multicultural attendance can lead to disastrous outcomes, simply because the Arabic attendees need to have a long leisurely introduction without talking details, the Americans want to come straight to the point, the East Asians do not ask outright questions and the French will want to think about everything over a lengthy lunch. Knowing how different cultures approach business deals and meetings before you go out there would save a lot of stress.

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Equally it is the little things that can make all the difference. Take going out for dinner with your business partners or new-found friends: the Americans cut all their food up before using the fork in one hand and politely placing one hand under the table, the German will look at this appalled and will always use knife and fork together and never cut more than one mouthful at the time. The Englishman will squash his peas, or pierce them with the fork, whereas the Chinese will be slurping and smacking his lips to make sure everybody knows how much he is enjoying his food. With everybody being offended by the way the others are eating, the evening is not off to a good start.

The vast majority of expatriates are open minded and welcome learning and approaching cultural differences, yet ethnocentricity is wide spread and leads not only to broken business deals, but also to potential failures of overseas assignments that could have been so exciting for the whole family. By definition, ethnocentricity means “an attitude that one’s own race, culture etc. is superior”, and can be found in virtually all groups of the same cultural background in any country abroad. People get together and start bemoaning the differences that they are encountering every day and cannot deal with, either because they do not understand them, or are not willing to accept them as the norm in the country they are guests in. Even though everybody needs a good moan once in a while, especially when far from home, open-mindedness and willingness to adapt will get expatriates much further.

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When thinking about taking an overseas assignment, on top of the checklist should be not only to check out all the required facilities in your new country, but also the local etiquette. Make sure you familiarise yourself with the cultural, religious and social idiosyncrasies of the country. Find out how important body language is, what offends, what not.

It is surprising how simple gestures can vary so much from country to country, and how the use of hands, feet and facial expressions can give your hosts a completely wrong impression of your intentions. 

It is important too, that however well brought up and behaved you may be considered to be in your own country, to look at your behaviours, styles and attitudes and revise them all if necessary. If in doubt about how to behave in a certain situation, say for example how to behave at a meal in your local host’s house, ask. You will not be laughed at, but will be admired for your desire to fit in and learn the local eccentricities, rather than stubbornly insisting on your own.

As Joshua Lieberman was quoted in saying: “ Tolerance is the positive effort to understand another’s belief’s, practices, and habits without necessarily sharing or accepting them.”  With tolerance, and a little knowledge of cultural etiquette, and a flexible approach any overseas stay will be a successful and happy one.
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Ulrike Lemmin-WoolFrey is German and studied Marine Biology in England, where she also met her husband. A few years and one daughter later, she has followed her husband to Qatar, where she has lived for nearly three years. Moving to Qatar was the catalyst to change her career and start freelance writing, and she now contributes regularly to various local newspapers and magazines like All Women and Abode, and a number of international magazines (Nexus), newspapers (Telegraph), and web sites. She specialises in family issues, travel and Arabic interests. To see Ulrike Lemmin-WoolFrey web site Click Here. To contact Ulrike Click Here
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