| There are
many other categories of visas, including investment visas for qualified
investors. Application can be made to the Board of Investment or the Immigration
Department.
Unfortunately,
the granting of work permits and the extension of business visas can be
a lengthy process. However, persons who are sponsored by a Thai employer
may receive a work permit and immigration extension in three hours at the
"One Stop Service Center" upon completion of the proper application.
Thailand also
welcomes self-supporting retirees. You must obtain a certificate that you
are in good health; have no criminal record; and have sufficient income
to support yourself in Thailand. This is currently defined as having B800,000
(US$19,300) in a Thai bank account or a monthly income of B65,000 (US$1,560).
The Thai tax
system is relatively simple, although Thailand is not a tax haven. However,
offshore income not remitted to Thailand is not subject to income tax.
If you spend more than 180 days in Thailand in a calendar year, you are
considered resident for tax purposes. All earned income derived from Thai
employment is subject to Thai personal income tax. You must also pay income
tax on foreign source income remitted to Thailand. U.S. citizens living
in Thailand who are subject to double taxation can obtain relief under
the U.S.-Thailand tax treaty.
For More
Information
Thailand Board
of Investment. Link: http://www.boi.go.th/
One Stop Service Center. This government office provides expedited services
to obtain a permit to live in Thailand, but only to foreigners sponsored
by a Thai employer. Address: 207 Rachadapisek Road, 3rd Floor, Bangkok,
Thailand. Tel.: +(66) 2-693-9333-9.
Immigration
attorneys. Most large international law firms in Thailand don’t deal with
immigration matters but Changmai Law Services does. Refreshingly, this
firm even posts its fees on the Internet. The cost for a retirement visa,
for instance, is B8,000 (US$190). Escape Artist Thailand. Links to articles
about living and investing in Thailand. Link: http://www.escapeartist.com/Thailand/Thailand.html
Singapore:
The World’s Most Efficient Expat Haven
In contrast
to laid-back Thailand, the tiny island of Singapore is rigorously efficient.
It’s also one of the world’s cleanest places with an extremely efficient
infrastructure and high quality of life. The price for this efficiency,
though, is one of the highest costs of living in the world, along with
a hefty dose of Big Brother.
Singapore’s
modern history began in 1819 when Sir Stamford Raffles claimed Singapore
for the British Crown and the East India Tea Company. Since then, Singapore
has built on that infrastructure to become one of the most technologically
advanced societies in the world, with an excellent communications system,
political stability and a disciplined work force. And in 1965, Singapore
achieved independence and is now a bustling city-state of nearly five million
inhabitants.
Due to the
British legacy, English became the language of business and administration,
and remains today the common language spoken and understood by nearly everyone
in Singapore. (The other three official languages are Malay, Mandarin
and Tamil).
While the island
has no mineral wealth, it does have a superb deep-water port and a strategic
location along one of the world’s busiest sea-trading routes. Today, Singapore
is the world’s busiest port, with over 600 shipping lines, and is a center
of shipbuilding, ship-repair and oil-rig building. It is also a huge oil
refining and oil distribution center, a major supplier of electronic components
and a major player in the Asian financial services industry.
For the most
part, foreign investors are welcomed, although all foreign investment requires
government approval. In addition, non-Singapore citizens may not own equity
interests in local banks and the ownership of newspapers is subject to
legislative control. Other sectors where foreign investments are limited
include telecommunications, broadcasting and property ownership.
Another factor
making Singapore competitive is low taxes. The top personal and corporate
income tax rate is 22% and the government plans to cut both tax rates to
20% by 2005. Singapore also has tax treaties with most major countries
to avoid double taxation. This makes it a suitable base for multinational
corporations with operations in high-tax countries. As a "treaty haven,"
Singapore permits multinationals to form entities there through which profits
can flow and qualify for lower withholding rates under its treaty network.
As a result, Singapore is a popular base of operations for intermediary
holding, finance and licensing companies.
Tax incentives
are also available for export-oriented businesses and other sectors the
Singapore government wishes to encourage. These incentives have the effect
of reducing tax even further. Singapore also has a 10% tax rate for trust
companies and for managing, servicing or underwriting foreign securities
issued from Singapore by non-residents. Non-resident depositors pay no
withholding tax on income or dividends earned in Singapore bank accounts
or offshore funds purchased through Singapore. And like Thailand, foreign
income that is not remitted to Singapore is not subject to personal or
corporate tax.
Because of
its prosperity and the high wages paid, Singapore has become a haven for
well-educated immigrants. The government has an open immigration policy
and seeks qualified foreign workers in many different fields, including
banking, finance, biomedical sciences, communications, education, electronics,
engineering, healthcare and information technology.
Wealthy retirees,
particularly from Asia, also use Singapore as a residential haven due to
its territorial tax system. Residency permits may be purchased for approximately
US$800,000.
After a period
of residency ranging from two to six years, it is possible to obtain Singapore
citizenship and passport. The shorter two-year expedited citizenship is
available to individuals that the government classifies as "professionals,
entrepreneurs, skilled personnel and other qualified persons." Otherwise,
you must reside in Singapore for six years before you can obtain citizenship
and passport.
That’s the
good news about Singapore. The bad news is that Singapore is one of the
world’s most regimented societies. Political opposition to the ruling party
is strictly regulated. Both the print media and the Internet are heavily
censored, and the death penalty is mandatory for drug trafficking, murder,
treason and certain firearms offences. Even the use of computer encryption
is restricted; police have the power to fine and imprison computer users
that do not provide encryption keys or the plain text of encrypted files
or communications to authorities.
All cars and
motorcycles in Singapore must be equipped with a special transmitter, which
beams information to authorities on the location of the vehicle. Possession
of a national ID card equipped with digital thumbprints is mandatory. By
2008, Singapore plans a transition to the world’s first entirely cashless
society, where coins and bills are replaced entirely by electronic money
transactions, all instantly linked to government databases. These innovations
have undoubtedly lowered crime and made Singapore a cleaner and more efficient
society. This is undoubtedly an attraction for some, but not for those
individuals looking for a haven that, above all, respects civil liberties.
To travel to
Singapore, you don’t need a visa if you’re from the United States or a
EU country. You can stay from 14-31 days, depending on what country you’re
from, and extensions are available.
For More
Information
Singapore Tax
Authority. Complete information about taxation in Singapore. Link: http://www.iras.gov.sg/
Immigration
and Checkpoints Authority.
Legal representation
in Singapore. David Chong, 6 Temasek Boulevard, #09-04 Suntec Tower 4,
Singapore 038986, Singapore. Tel.: +(65) 6224-0955. Fax: +(65) 6538- 6585.
E-mail: dclaw@singnet.com.sg.
Escape Artist
Singapore. Many links to articles about living and investing in Singapore.
Link: http://www.escapeartist.com/singapore/singapore.html.
*This article
comes from the Sovereign Society, to read more about the Sovereign Society
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