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Guadalajara Although I have been only once to Guadalajara and spent only a few hours there, let us include Guadalajara in our little journey. However, I did not go there to enjoy a buzzing city. Instead, I needed a new passport. For that reason, I had to bless the German consulate there with my presence. As I had promised students to be back on time in Colima for a soccer game, I did not spend more time in Guadalajara than necessary. You have to get your priorities right in life. What is more important than a soccer game? When you are un poco ruco (Spanish slang for a little old) and the other players are young enough to be your sons, you just have to play a little differently. The purpose of the exercise is no longer to be as often as possible where the ball is. The purpose of the exercise is rather to be at the right place at the right time. With a little experience, you anticipate situations in soccer games. That is one advantage of being un poco ruco. Anyway, Guadalajara is the second largest city in Mexico. Like many other big cities, it enjoys a vibrant culture as well as fine museums and galleries. There are also a lot of historic buildings in Guadalajara. During my few hours there, Guadalajara reminded me a little of Johannesburg. The altitude and the city centre of both cities do have some similarities. However, Guadalajara suffers from less crime than Johannesburg. This means that Mexico’s second biggest city is a bunch safer than the country’s capital, Mexico City. Mexico City Because a friend of mine and I spent a few weeks in Oaxaca and Chiapas last year, we had to change buses in Mexico City. That is the main reason why we spent a few days there. As I am slightly arrogant, I reckoned that handling Mexico City is a cakewalk for me after living in Johannesburg. I must admit that I was wrong. Compared to Mexico City, the City of Gold - which is Johannesburg’s nickname – is a sleepy and dull village. Spend an hour staggering around in the centre of Mexico’s capital and you are completely bushed afterwards – because of all the people, all the cars, all the street hawkers, all the noise and all the who knows what else. The place that I liked best in Mexico City was my bed. However, in case you have to be there, do have a look at the city’s historic centre, the Plaza de la Constitucion, or zocalo. Hernan Cortes created the Plaza in the 1520’s. He used material from the temples and palaces of Tenochtitlan, the Aztec city he demolished. After demolishing Tenochtitlan, Mexico City was built on it. In case you feel like reading a historical novel on the time when the Spanish and Amerindian cultures clashed and eventually started to melt, do give “Aztec Autumn” by Gary Jennings a go. It tells the story from the angle of an Indian teenager. Worth sussing
out is also Teotihuacan. Teotihuacan was Mexico’s largest ancient city.
It was the capital of Mexico’s largest pre – Hispanic empire. It is located
on the outskirts of Mexico City. Do have a look at the Quetzalcoatl Temple
and other ancient buildings. The experience is quite impressive. In a nutshell,
however, it is beyond my limited ability to comprehend why anybody should
have the desire to live in Mexico City. The place is a circus.
San Cristobal de las Casas San Cristobal de las Casas does stand out as well. But the reasons are different, which make it stand out. San Cristobal is situated in Chiapas. Chiapas is Mexico’s Southern Most and poorest state. The first glance around tells you already that San Cristobal and Chiapas are poorer than the rest of Mexico. The proximity to the border of Guatemala is apparent. Like Oaxaca, San Cristobal is touristy. But it is by far not as touristy as Oaxaca. When places are not touristy or less touristy, I feel more drawn to them. It is probably another feature of my trait that crowds are not my cup of tea. San Cristobal is situated in the pine – clad Valle de Jovel and is surrounded by Mayan villages of the highlands of Chiapas. There are various indigenous Indian groups living in the highlands of Chiapas – e.g. the Tzootzils and Tzeltals. These tribes speak languages that derive from the Mayan language. Only the Zoques in the north of Chiapas speak a language that does not derive from Mayan. Their language is rather related to the Mixes tribe in Oaxaca and the Popolucas tribe in Veracruz. On the one hand, San Cristobal radiates quite a relaxed and a little bohemian atmosphere with its bars, cafes and restaurants including the music scene there. On the other hand, the city centre is usually packed out with army and police. The reason is the Zapatista uprising that started in 1994. The Zapatista
National Liberation Army (EZLN) derives its name from Emiliano Zapata.
Emiliano Zapata fought in the Mexican revolution in 1910. The Zapatistas
fight or claim to fight on behalf of oppressed people, predominantly Indians
in Chiapas. They demand education and jobs, respect for indigenous peoples
and cultures. Even though I do not deserve to be called an expert on revolutionary
groups in Latin America, there appear to be a few differences between the
Zapatistas on the one hand and the Shining Path in Peru and FARC in Colombia
on the other hand. A main difference seems to be that the former are not
involved in drug trafficking to finance their activities.
Summary When living overseas for the long term, you settle in after a while and start feeling at home. It usually dawns on you that you feel at home where you live when you look forward to returning to that place after a holiday/vacation for example. I have had this sort of experience a few times already – when returning to Miami after a week in San Francisco, when returning to Johannesburg after a week in Zimbabwe and when returning to Auckland after being a little more than a week out of town. It has been similar in Colima. After an extensive trip to the deep South of Mexico, my soul almost jumped for joy when I returned to the quiet and peaceful place that is currently my home turf. On the other hand, a change of scenery is necessary on a regular basis, no matter where you are, no matter what you do. The change of scenery serves various purposes. It recharges your batteries. It broadens your horizon. It makes you feel young and fresh again, no longer ruco and huevon. A change of scenery….The world in the twenty first century is a village. However, the village is big enough for quite a heap of changes of scenery. Go for it. Jurgen Klemann
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