Summer
in Siberia
On The Shores Of Lake
Baikal And Siberian Wildflowers ~ By Rowena Hilton
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wasn't until I was seated in the plane, with a Doberman slobbering on my
shoulder and a bloodhound sleeping on my feet, that I questioned what I
was doing. Six months before, I'd found a web page about summer camps in
Eastern Europe on the Internet. I had quickly applied for one in Lake Baikal,
Siberia. I had no information about what I would be doing, other than I
would be spending a month by the biggest, deepest, and almost every other
superlative lake in the world, working with children.
Those dogs
on the plane were like the great Russian people I was to meet. Hard and
tough - and put them in any difficult situation and they can survive. Only
the bloodhound needed to release his bowels, once, by my feet, seven hours
after we'd taken off from St Petersburg. I was quite impressed with the
stamina of all those dogs, yet I was confused at what they were doing on
a plane amongst the passengers. But, it was Aeroflot after all.
Whilst people
around me reunited with hugs and kisses at Irkutsk airport, I stood there
alone, wondering if I'd come all the way to Siberia because of some evil
Internet prank. But out of the crowd some five minutes later, a lovely
looking Asian girl appeared and in shy English asked if I was Rowena. She
was Gulya, a young assistant English professor, who out of the goodness
of her heart, had volunteered to accompany me to Baikal as a translator.
There is a
line in 'A Streetcar Named Desire' that says something like "I put my faith
in the kindness of strangers". How true when you are travelling. Whenever
I have been stuck somewhere, or in a difficult situation, there's always
been a kind stranger who has helped me. I've begun to call them "travel
angels". People, just like guardian angels, but they don't have wings.
They walk the earth and are very, very real. Gulya was my Siberian travel
angel.
Although I'd
had little sleep on the plane, mostly due to fear and excitement (and the
dogs), I was keen to accept Gulya's offer of a tour around Irkutsk. Irkutsk
has about a million people, being one of the larger Siberian cities. It
is very civilised and on that first day I was almost disappointed at the
lack of tigers and bears strolling around the streets. Irkutsk is especially
well known for their centuries old wooden houses, although I was told they
are earthquake proof and even, allegedly, out-stood 6 points on the Richter
scale last year. The next day, we left for Lake Baikal. At 8am in the morning
at the bus pick-up point, it became clear to me that I was to be a summer
camp councillor for 60 children aged between 8 and 17. |
| Lake Baikal
is the the largest fresh water lake in the world. It is said to hold 20%
of the fresh water on earth - it would take all of the water in the Great
Lakes of North America to fill Lake Baikal. The lake is surrounded
by mountains and is fed by over 300 rivers. It is also home to the only
fresh water seals in the world.
Lake Baikal
was the scene of a great tragedy which occurred during the Russian Civil
War of 1918-1920: The White Russian Army which had failed to restore the
Czar to the throne after the communists had come to power in 1917, fled
the communist Red Army by escaping to Siberia. As the White Russian Army
moved eastward, they stopped in the town of Irkutsk, which is located on
the western edge of Lake Baikal, but with the Red Army in hot pursuit the
White Army had to escape across the frozen lake in sub-zero temperatures.
As 20,000 White Army soldiers, their families and all their possessions
as well as the Czars's gold, made their way across the lake, the
artic winds that blow across the lake froze the army and their families
to death. The bodies remained frozen on the lake in a kind of tableau
throughout the winter of 1919 until the arrival of summer, when the
frozen figures and all their possessions disappeared in 8,000 feet of water.
The lake
is also mentioned in the classic book: The Long Walk, which tells
the true story of a Polish officer who escaped from a Siberian prison camp
during WWII and walked to India. |
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The journey
took some 9 hours, although it is only about 250km from Irkutsk. The landscape
is superb and constantly changing. It felt as though I was stuck in some
Nintendo game, where the background rapidly and repetitively flashed around
me from mountains, to steppes, to forests, to mountains, to steppes...
By the time
we arrived at 'Camp Shida', word had gotten around that I was a foreigner.
As I stepped off the bus 60 children pounced on me with felt pens, asking
me to autograph their arms. I'd almost finished the lot of them, when one
smart kid realised my autograph would wash off, so he returned with a pen
and paper. Fifty nine others did the same. They were all shouting 'bolshoi,
bolshoi' - urging me to write big, long and meaningful messages. I even
had some requests to write messages to their parents.
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Picnic
with friends by Lake Baikal.
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Finally,
the camp leader ordered the hoards of kids to unpack and I was free to
go and explore the famous Lake Baikal. It was just as beautiful and incredible
as I'd expected. Mountainous islands spring out of crystal clear water
and the sheer mass of it is completely awe-inspiring. It holds a very romantic
atmosphere and Russian legend says that if you meet someone at Baikal the
relationship will last forever. Some Russian couples even take holidays
in Baikal in the belief that it will help patch up their troubles.
The children
quickly wanted to become my friend. Many of them were from small villages
and would never have seen a foreigner before. For the first week I couldn't
even go to the toilet by myself. I constantly had a little fan club following
me everywhere and wanting to see what foreigners do.
The daily routine
included waking up around 8am, morning exercises, breakfast (porridge in
all forms; from rice and milk to pasta and milk to mushy stuff and milk),
I would then hold a short English lesson - or play a game in English; 'Celebrity
Head' became their favourite. Then, we'd have lunch, which was usually
soup, followed by activities like hiking, swimming or a ball game. |
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Before dinner
we'd play chess or a card game. The kids taught me a card game called 'Durak'
(The Fool). It took me about a week to grasp as it is quite hard when you
have a dozen kids shouting instructions at you in Russian. But I was an
expert by the end of the camp! After dinner, which a majority of the time
was soup, we'd have a huge campfire while someone played Russian folk songs
and everyone sung, or a disco, where the kids would dance to popular Russian
music.
On my fourth
day there I had what I would class as a true Siberian experience. We set
off around 10am in the morning in shorts and t-shirts, as it was a really
beautiful morning, for a hike in a gorge. Some 3 hours later, just as we
were in the depth of the gorge and about to have lunch, sheets of rain
started to drop. The sky went as if it was near nightfall. We had to get
60 cold and wet children back to camp, another 3 hours back. It was quite
frightening as within half an hour the gorge had filled with water up to
our knees and boulders were falling from the cliffs.
It was really
freezing, as there was a cold wind blowing off the mountains. One girl,
Nastya, offered me her little cardigan to wear, although she only had a
towel wrapped around herself. Such an act of unselfishness from a ten year
old touched me very deeply. These beautiful children never complained,
not even when their lips had turned blue and they could no longer feel
their toes.
The Russians
have a name for all the different winds at Baikal. One night I experienced
the wind "Sarma". It was so loud and strong that I had to move my bed away
from my window, in fear of it shattering all over me whilst I slept. Mind
you, the window was easily smashable as it was only held together with
sticky tape from when Sarma had broken it last year.
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| The
word Siberia brings an instant visual picture of harsh snowstorms to one's
mind, and I am sure that this is realised in winter. But in summer Baikal
is an especially peaceful and serene place to visit, when the wind is not
howling. Bright wild flowers and mushrooms cover the mountains and silk
worm butterflies are plenty a more than mosquitoes. The lake is a beautiful
place to swim and is clean enough you can drink it.
There were
no showers, so I went swimming in Baikal almost everyday. Once a week we
would have a Bunya, which is like a Russian sauna. They would heat up a
wooden hut by the lake and we would go in in groups of four. The idea is
to get really hot and sweaty and then hit each other all over with birch
leaves. When it got so hot we couldn't stand it any longer the tradition
is to run out of the Bunya and jump in the lake. Hitting the cold water
brings an instant and pleasant rush to the head.
I was invited
to have lunch with a Russian family one day. They filled me full of food
and vodka and all of a sudden I could have a basic conversation in Russian.
One of the ladies was the last in a long line of Russian gypsies and she
looked into my destiny via my birthdate. Her reading was something like
Chinese numerology - but far more convincing and more insightful than I
would like to admit. |
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The Russians
have so little themselves, yet they give so much. However, "no thank you"
does not seem to be within their understanding. I don't eat fish, but this
family said that I had to try Baikal fish - that it was the best in the
world. After some 10 minutes debate I finally gave in and said that I would
try a little of a fish called 'Sig'. It was actually really tasty and I
managed to eat a whole piece. But, then they wanted me to taste dry fish
and finally raw fish - which was not so tasty - but seeing how happy they
were that I'd liked the Sig I couldn't possibly refuse.
I became really
close with some of the children and I was really sad to leave. By the last
week I felt as though I'd gone through so much with them and I felt like
some of the Russian toughness was rubbing off on me. I could stomach fish,
I could sleep on a lumpy bed, I could squat and do my business, I could
go without a shower for a whole month. But, I still have a lot to learn
from them. Although, I was the foreigner and I am supposed to be the one
with the money and 'the good life' I felt that I took far more from them,
than I could possibly give.
I stayed at
Gulya's house when we returned from Lake Baikal. On the day that I left
for Mongolia, her mum spent the whole morning boiling water for me, so
that I could bathe, as the council had turned off the cities' hot water
system for repairs. She offered to wash my hair for me and I happily agreed.
After she had finished she motioned for me to take my clothes off. My narrow
minded Western defence mechanisms popped up - but then I realised the beauty
in such an offer. Sitting in the bathtub, as a 20-year-old, while a kind
stranger washed every inch of me like a baby I saw kindness at its purest.
Back home, in Melbourne, when there was an explosion at the major gas supplier
and the city was without hot water for a month, it made the front page
of the newspaper for days. It was the main topic of conversation. Yet,
how many people would have cared enough to wash a stranger?
Now I think
Moscow and even the stunning St Petersburg pale in comparison to this part
- the heart, of Russia. It is the heart of Russia twofold. Firstly, geographically,
but secondly, it is full of people that contain hearts that are equal in
size to the Siberian mountains themselves.
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