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Bangkok
Big...Last Long Time
Article
& Photos by Robin Sparks
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"From a foreign-investment point
of view, Thailand is the flavour of the month." -
Far
Eastern Economic Review, May 15, 2002
| The first
thing that struck me about the city of Bangkok, besides the fact that it
was hot and steamy, was its exploding skyline. In Thailand, architecture
is considered the highest form of art, and it shows. I was no longer in
a troubled Nepal village, but a pulsating, vital metropolis of six million
smiling people. I saw no machine guns, read no headlines that said, "Twelve
Rebels 'Shot Dead'", and it looked and felt like everyone had a job. I
hadn't been in a city this upbeat since San Francisco at the height of
the Dot.Com surge. But unlike San Francisco, Bangkok is affordable. Everything
anyone could possibly want (and maybe you have to live in "outpost" for
a while to appreciate this) can be purchased at a discount - from housing,
to tailor made clothes, electronics, textiles, indigenous crafts, excellent
medical care, some of the best food on the planet, and, oh yeah, sex. |
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Yes, I know. Thailand and Sex. It's
a tired cliché. But everywhere I looked there were white, pasty-faced
men parading young, beautiful Asian women through the streets, eating in
restaurants, dancing in bars, sneaking up hotel elevators - and all of
it left me a bit depressed in the Land of Smiles. Where did I, a western
woman fit in here? If I went on a date, should I charge?
The Atlanta Hotel, a budget hotel
with style, where writers, film industry people, and other artists intersect,
is where I stayed during my final two weeks in Bangkok. It has a sign posted
in its lobby: "Bargirls, Catamites, & Prostitutes of Either Sex Are
Not Allowed to Stay at the Atlanta." Catamites? I put my friends on it
and they reported back, "Catamite: a boy kept by a pedophile."
Siam's long-standing tradition of
concubines and courtesans goes back at least to the 1400's. Chinese immigrants
began the first official brothels in the early 1900's. Until very recently
most men of wealth had “major" and "minor" wives. (And some say it is still
common.) After prostitution was declared illegal in the 1950's, the sex
trade grew by another 15%. The Vietnam War began a tradition of R&R
holidays for men around the world and created a new class of prostitutes
who catered to foreigners.
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The Skinny on Thailand's
Recovery
From the May issue of Far Eastern Economic
Review: "Cast aside all doubts lingering from 1997. Thailand's housing
market is booming again. Record low mortgage rates are releasing years
of pent-up demand. Across Bangkok, in scenes harking back to the mid-1990's,
Thais are literally queuing up to secure lots in new housing projects.
Last year new home sales were up 39%. All indicators suggest demand is
actually outpacing supply, something unimaginable just a year ago." |
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| I arrange a meeting with a realtor
at Insignia Brooke, one of Bangkok's busiest real estate companies. "Aimee"
hands me a packet containing photos of beautiful luxury apartments and
commercial buildings and rows of figures which demonstrate that valuations
are climbing while vacancies are shrinking. She tells me that commercial
space that went for 250 bhat per square meter a year ago is now fetching
400. By law she says, foreigners can only buy commercial and detached housing
by forming a corporation with a Thai partner. (But there are expat experts
throughout Bangkok who will, for a price, show you how it can be done.)
- - - Although Americans cannot buy detached homes under their own names,
they can buy individual condominiums because of a trade agreement
between the two countries. Still most expatriates in Bangkok choose to
lease housing - either furnished serviced apartments (glorified hotel rooms
with mini-kitchens and daily cleaning service) or furnished luxury condominiums.
The former rent for as little as $430 a month and luxury condos begin at
$1500 a month. |
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At its best, Thailand's
sex trade allows girls to return to their families and villages with tidy
nest eggs. At its worst, the girls are sold or indentured by their
families, or kidnapped, and forced to work as slaves in appalling conditions.
Thailand's sex industry generates income double the annual government's
budget. Bangkok may be back on top, but the oldest business in the world
is still Bangkok's biggest business.
So why can't I "wrap my head around
it" in the words of a Bangkok female expat who has managed to do just that?
Maybe it has something to do with an old fashioned notion of love and romance.
Or maybe it's the fact that I know that not all its participants are willing
ones. Over the past six months, I've spoken at length with at least three
people dedicated to stopping the sex traffic trade, and their stories about
the underbelly of the sex trade are not pretty ones. There is no way, knowing
what I do now, that I can look at hundreds of thousands of western men
descending on an Asian country for a sex holiday, and say, " Boys will
be boys".
But obviously there are locals and
expatriates living in Bangkok who aren't pimps, madams, or bar girls -
people who lead relatively normal lives. And so I set out to meet some
of them. Here are a few of their stories:
"I moved to Bangkok when my dog died
and my red-headed wife left me." Harold tells me. (No, these words were
not lifted from a country song.) I am having a drink outside my most
frequented Bangkok hangout, the Internet-Laundry Cafe on Sukhumvit, when
the rather large Oklahoman native wanders in and sits on a stool next to
me. Harold, who has lived in Bangkok for six years, tells me he married
a Thai woman last year who grew up so poor she nursed until she was fifteen.
Harold makes his living in Bangkok he says, putting on Shakespeare Festivals
in the United States. Harold's business card says he deals in forgiveness,
spiritual guidance, loving advice, and hugs. |
The sois and boulevards around Sukhumvit
are lined with girly bars, department stores, massage parlors, expatriate
high-rise apartments, street vendors, and city block-sized "girly" hotels
in which I hear there are women displayed behind glass. One evening as
I am walking back to my hotel I decide it's time to see what lies behind
the dark doors of the Tequila Bar. As I enter, the girls surround me. "Welcome!
Come sit here. What would you like to drink? How about some peanuts?" And
"Here's a cool wet towel to wipe your brow." (OK, I'm beginning to see
the attraction.) Inside the bar two Englishmen are dancing with three or
four girls each to Kenny Rogers singing "Oh Ruu-uuuu-by, don't take your
love to town", and one fellow in a starched shirt named Brent, is drinking
quietly at the bar.
Brent, a 33-year old expatriate from
California tells me he's lived and worked in Asia for eight years - Bangkok
for the past two. He is a lawyer for a firm that helps expatriates purchase
Thailand businesses and personal property. I say to Brent that Bangkok
must be heaven for a man. He says, "It is for about the first month, but
after that you realize it's a all an act." (It is? And I thought these
girls liked me.) He says that a man wants the same thing a woman wants,
to be loved. "Sure you can find someone to cook and clean for you, but
you'll never find a woman here you can really talk to." Brent hopes to
work in Asia for a few more years and then return to his hometown to fall
in love and start a family.
| On another evening I'm coming out
of the Fujicolor Photo store on Soi 4 when I hear, "Hello there!" I look
up to see a burly man with a beard and spectacles sitting with an Asian
woman in one of the Soi's many open-air bars. "Hi," I say back. He says,
"You American?" "Yes." "How about that? I'm from Michigan." He stands
and shakes my hand. The Asian woman at his side stands as well and wais
(bows with praying hands under chin). "I'm Tom and this is Phun.
Come on in and we'll buy you a beer."
"So, how do you like Thailand?"
I ask Tom. "Like it?" he says. "I love it. I'm taking Phun here home
with me to Michigan. We're gonna get married, sell my property, and come
back to Thailand to live." He gazes at the woman who doesn't understand
a word we are saying, yet is smiling at him broadly, lovingly. |
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"I spent seven years in the Orient
during the Vietnam War," Tom says, "but I had to leave when America pulled
out. My girlfriend where I'd been stationed was seven months pregnant,
but I lost track of her. I've been up in Northern Thailand searching for
my kid. He'd be 35 this year. I haven't found him yet, but I'm not giving
up until I do."
During the war, Tom says he worked
in Thailand's northern province in the rice paddies. "Doing what?" I ask.
"Can't really say," he says. "The U.S. government still doesn't admit the
place even exists. Let's just say I was in explosives."
"Why do you want to move back here?"
I ask.
"Because it's like coming home to
family after 30 years." he says. "I started coming back last year because
my psychiatrist said I should. We killed so many people in Laos and now
the same Americans that protested the war are moving into the war zone.
It ain't right." He is wiping his eyes. "We had to fight harder when we
returned home than we ever had to fight in the war. Americans wonder why
we come back here and end up with Asian women. The reason is that they
wanted nothing to do with us. Here people respect what we did."
"Your fiancée is lovely,"
I say to Tom. "She is to me," he says taking her hand. "She's got a heart
of gold and works her ass off doing laundry and anything she can to make
a baht."
When I walk back to my hotel, I feel
as if I've been handed a big beautiful gift. In the midst of cultural exploitation
and in the palpable wake of the Vietnam War, love and hope remain.
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| "Calling all Social
Women in Bangkok! Meet fun-loving, intelligent women for playmates in this
male-oriented city. Monthly girlie - get - togethers for women who want
to meet friends for partying, exploring Bangkok or just having a 'Sex in
the City' style gossip." |
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I responded to the ad above, and
that is how I came to be here tonight at La Gritta, a swanky Italian restaurant,
with twenty-five of Bangkok's expatriate women. Most of the attractive
women are between the ages 25 and 50 and they are from Europe, Australia,
America, Canada, the Middle East, and Hong Kong. And as in social gatherings
of women everywhere, the main topic of conversation is men. |
"You can call your article 'Sexless
In the City'", one woman says. They all concur that Bangkok is strictly
BYOB (bring your own boyfriend) and indeed every woman here tells me she
initially arrived in Bangkok with a spouse or a boyfriend or has one back
home waiting. When I ask why they are here, I learn that most of the women
came to Bangkok for temporary job postings.
"What is the best thing about living
in Bangkok?" I ask them. They agree that it's the food and the fact that
you can live a far better lifestyle here than at home.
The women with families say that
Bangkok is a great place to raise children for several reasons. Domestic
help and excellent international schools top their list. One woman says,
"My biggest fear is that someday I'll look at my children with their mid-transatlantic
American accents and wonder, 'Who are they?' Or that I'll take them back
to England and they'll scoff at their grandparents because they don't have
maids."
| I ask the women how
they feel about Bangkok's in-your-face sex trade. One woman says, "It makes
me sick, really sick. I had an argument two days ago with a guy in
the street who was offering me little boys!" Another says, "I'm disgusted
by Western people that help to promote this, and sad for the innocent kids
and desperate people it affects." One woman says, "I have learned to adopt
a Thai approach, which is to ignore it. The sex industry is worldwide,
and if I dwelled on it too much I couldn't live here. So the less I know,
the better." She adds, "Not all working girls see prostitution as a means
to an end. Some see it as a start, a way out of poverty. I've read that
some very lucrative business women here got their beginnings in the trade." |
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I ask them where they see western
women fitting in in Bangkok. One says, "Expats tend to fall into
two grossly over-generalized categories: expat families where one or both
spouses earn a generous foreign salary, and "Sexpats" or men who live off
their savings or work locally and whose primary pastime is sex with prostitutes."
She adds, "Of course there are men who fall into both categories. If you
don't fit into either category as a woman, it can be a bit of a challenge."
One woman says that although she
came here for her job, she has grown to love Bangkok. "This weekend I ate
in the best restaurants, partied in some excellent clubs, took a new dress
design to my tailor who will work from my sketches, ate durian, and cruised
the klongs in a water taxi on Sunday with friends. We found a temple and
offered up our wishes on wax tablets. Where else can you get all that?"
The worst thing about Bangkok? The
traffic and pollution. No contest. However, nearly all the women say they
would recommend Bangkok to other expatriates looking for a place to live,
at least temporarily.
Temporarily - that's the key word.
Few of the women I speak to envision a lifetime in Bangkok. As for
my shopping list of places to live, Bangkok goes under the column, "Nice
place to visit, but I wouldn't want to live there."
It is my last evening in Bangkok
and I am making my way through a shopping list of supplies for my next
"outpost": Contact lenses, prescription medications, film, batteries, and
the blue ostrich leather cowboy boots I had custom made (a temporary lapse
of sanity). I've been told that everything electronic or computer-related
can be found in one place, at Pentip Plaza. So, having learned the hard
way that taking a taxi in Bangkok means traveling at the speed of an inchworm
in an air-conditioned capsule with thousands of others doing the same thing,
I flag down a motorcycle taxi and climb on back.
| We weave through the narrow spaces
between gridlocked cars, taxis, and buses - spaces so narrow at times,
that I have to squeeze my knees into the bike to keep from leaving them
on the sides of city buses. The traffic opens up suddenly and we are speeding
through Bangkok's nighttime forest of brightly lit high-rises, past throngs
of people gathered around food vendors, past bars and pubs with revelers
spilling out of their doorways, and past mammoth-sized shopping pavilions
swarming with the after-work crowd. We come to a stop in front of a sign
that says Computer City. Which is exactly what I find inside - an indoor
city dedicated entirely to computer and electronics stores.
Shopping accomplished, I step back
out onto the street to hail a ride to my hotel. Among the vendors selling
satay and tom yam soup, knock-off Calvin Klein jeans, and Rolex watches,
is a display that catches my eye. Multicolored, liquid-filled jars and
vials are stacked neatly one on top of the other with labels that are written
in Thai. I pick one up and ask the vendor, "What is this?"
"Big. Last Looong time," he says.
I buy one. It's the perfect souvenir.. |
| Robin Sparks in Kathmandu,
center. One of the very first contributors to our magazine, Robin's
work has always been extremely popular - We have a list of articles written
by Robin on our website - Robin's
Articles - |
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