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Defensive
Investing with Global Titans
By Eric
Roseman
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August 2006
| Big
might seem boring to most investors. But, increasingly, large-capitalization
stocks are looking mighty attractive in the rough market environment we’ve
been enduring since May. In fact, for U.S. dollar-based investors and euro
investors alike, this is the best time since 1973 to buy global multinationals
on the cheap.
Large caps
currently sell at a major discount to small and mid-sized companies. And
as world markets continue to correct further, the biggest global brands
should draw safe-haven flows from nervous investors seeking stable and
reliable earnings growth.
There are two
excellent ways to play this sector right now. Each enables you to snatch
up global category leaders at good prices and collect healthy dividends.
The European version of this investment also offers protection against
a falling dollar to boot.
Bigger is
Better in ‘06
Over the last
three years, small and mid-sized stocks around the world have literally
gone ballistic while large-cap stocks have lagged (see enclosed chart).
This divergence has recently reached its highest level since 1973, when
large-caps began their long-term decline relative to small stocks. Since
1926, large-cap stocks have outpaced small-caps during only one performance
period — from 1926 to 1957.
Small stocks
have historically posted fatter returns than their large-cap cousins for
several reasons. Namely, short stocks provide faster growing corporate
earnings and greater agility to meet the changes facing the global marketplace.
Since 2001, small stocks have gained 12.6% per annum compared to just 4%
per year for the S&P 500 Index, or the broader market. And since the
bear market low in October 2002, smaller companies have zoomed ahead with
a cumulative 96% gain versus only 35% for the S&P 500 Index. But that
trend is now history in mid-2006 as hedge funds and investors are dumping
the world’s riskiest investments amid the worst reversal for global equities
since April 2004.
Time to
Get Defensive as Bull Fades
The world’s
largest companies, based on their stock-market capitalization, haven’t
looked this attractive since the late 1990s. Over the last 3.5 years, investors
have neglected stable and reliable earnings (aka “boring stocks”) for the
high-flying emerging markets, small and mid-cap equities, real estate investment
trusts (REITs), and commodities. But as the Federal Reserve, the European
Central Bank and even The Bank of Japan either accelerate or begin a new
round of monetary tightening to curb rising inflation, corporate earnings
will be revised lower for 2007.
That’s especially
true for smaller companies, highly tied to the global economic cycle. Historically,
small-caps are the first sector to feel the squeeze, a result of slowing
global growth and rising interest rates. In this environment of risk reduction,
portfolio managers dump high-risk equities and exchange market risk for
predictable earnings growth from brand-name franchises. |
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The StreetTracks
Dow Jones Global Titans ETF is dually listed in New York and Frankfurt,
and traded in dollars and euros, respectively. The Global Titans are the
world’s 50-largest publicly-traded companies and include many of the world’s
greatest companies. As of June 1, 2006, the Global Titans traded at 14
times historical earnings and yield an effective 2.7% dividend—that’s 35%
cheaper than the MSCI World Index based on price-to-earnings and 32% more
in dividends.
When you buy
this cheaply valued blue-chip portfolio, you’re getting world-class diversification
because all of these great companies derive a significant portion of their
gross sales revenues from international markets. Companies like Coca-Cola,
Nestlé of Switzerland, Toyota Motor Corporation, Roche Holdings,
and Samsung Electronics are just a few of the many brand names deriving
a hefty chunk of their sales from fast growing foreign economies. And talk
about mega-market caps! The smallest Global Titan is Dell Computer at “just”
US$58.4 billion. The index’s largest company is Exxon-Mobil, a beneficiary
of the big boom in energy prices this decade commanding a fat US$376 billion
market capitalization. Exxon-Mobil’s market capitalization, in fact, exceeds
the total gross domestic product value of many emerging market countries!
The Dow Jones
Global Titans Index currently hold s 19.8% in financial services; 17.4%
in health care; 16.4% in energy; 14.5% in information technology, and 11.8%
in consumer staples. The remaining 20% are diversified across cyclical,
telecommunication and consumer discretionary large-caps. Assets are heavily
weighted towards U.S. companies with substantial foreign earnings exposure
at 62% of the index, followed by 16.5% in the United Kingdom, 7.2% in Switzerland,
3.2% in the Netherlands, and 2.7% in Japan.
A Falling
Dollar is Bullish for the Titans
Over the last
three years, the Dow Jones Global Titans ETF has gained 41.2% or 12.2%
annualized. That performance figure is certainly not bad, but it badly
trails the huge returns already generated for many international markets
since the bear market low in October 2002. But as the market grows more
defensive this year and the dollar continues to fall over the next 6-12
months, many of these Global Titans will log strong earnings growth as
dollar-based exporters in the United States and Asia grow their market
share. Let’s not forget that in 1995—the year the dollar finished its last
secular bear market—the S&P 500 Index derived more than 35% of its
earnings growth from a falling American dollar. A weaker dollar does wonders
for dollar-based multinationals, and I expect more of the same ahead of
the next major U.S. dollar bear market.
Although certainly
not a guarantee to future profits, insider buying is usually a very bullish
signal for investors looking to ride the coattails of several directors
or executives. With many of the Global Titans now trading at multi-year
or 52-week lows, it’s no surprise several companies’ insiders are stepping
up to the plate and buying stock with cash.
For example,
Dell Incorporated’s founder and chairman, Michael Dell, along with the
company’s chief executive officer, acquired a total of about four million
company shares in late May. Valued at approximately US$96 million, the
cash-based purchases are certainly a positive omen for future earnings
growth. The average insider purchase in the United States is US$60,000.
When two powerful executives spend almost US$100 million of their own cash
as the stock hits a 52-week low, it’s worth noticing.
But insider
buying doesn’t stop at Dell, either. AIG, the world’s largest insurance
company by market capitalization, saw two insiders purchase US$200,000
worth of shares in late May following the market sell-off.
Another high-value
Global Titan, Johnson & Johnson, recently increased their dividend
for the 43rd consecutive year, raising the latest annual payout by 15%.
Many of the Global Titans have also raised their payout ratios since the
bear market low of 2002, including stock buybacks, special cash distributions
and even bold compensation plans for executives.
At Coca-Cola,
the world’s largest soft-drinks company, the Board of Directors recently
voted to tie corporate compensation and options to performance targets—one
of the first schemes now in place at a Fortune 500 company.
Like all ETFs,
the Global Titans in the United States and Germany are inexpensive—certainly
much cheaper than actively-managed funds. At 0.5% per annum, a global investor
accesses many of the world’s most profitable conglomerates, all in one
convenient ETF.
The German
Hub for ETFs
Exchange-traded-funds
provide low cost indexing across sectors, countries and even commodities,
while also levying much smaller annual management fees than actively-managed
mutual funds. Over the long-term, ETF fees can save an investor a small
fortune. The average actively-managed fund in the United States charges
1.47% per annum compared to just 0.35% for ETFs.
The United
States remains the epicenter of exchange-trade-funds with the S&P 500
Index, or “SPIDERS,” the home to US$50 billion in assets, making it the
largest ETF in the world. ETFs in the United States managed US$296 billion
as of December 31, 2005.
The problem
with U.S.-listed ETFs, however, is that all of these products are valued
and denominated in a heavily indebted currency. The dollar remains in a
secular bear market since 1971 when the Nixon administration effectively
closed the gold standard. And since 1987, the dollar has plummeted more
than 50% against the world’s hardest currencies.
ETFs in Europe
have boomed over the last six years. The Deutsche Borse Group in Frankfurt
has emerged as the largest hub for exchange-traded-funds denominated in
euros. Assets of German-listed ETFs have leapt 64% year-over-year through
December 31, 2005, to ¤ 26.9 billion or US$31.9 billion. As of March
31, 2006 (latest data available), German ETF assets have grown a further
20% to ¤ 32.3 billion or US$39 billion.
If an investor
wants to play sectors, countries or even commodities, Frankfurt is by far
the best and most liquid destination for exchange-traded products. A total
of 117 ETFs now trade in Frankfurt—all denominated in euros. As the
U.S. dollar heads into the foreign currency basement once again this year
versus most international units, indexing in non-dollar currencies continues
to gain universal appeal among global investors.
And Now
Introducing the Dow Jones Global Titans 50 in Euros!
Listed in
Frankfurt, the Dow Jones Global Titans 50 SM EX is denominated in the world’s
second most liquid currency—the euro.
For dollar-based
investors seeking not only global diversification across undervalued multinationals,
the Global Titans offers a truly ideal hedge in a fundamentally stronger
currency. In the last U.S. dollar bear market from 2002 to 2004, the euro
rallied a cumulative 45.5%. The next dollar decline should be similar,
if not greater.
With one global
investment in Frankfurt, you get low fees, world-class blue-chip diversification,
dividends, low p/e multiples, and a great long-term investment denominated
in the euro. It’s time to buy large-caps in euros!
Buy the Dow
Jones Global Titans 50 at market in Frankfurt, Germany. The symbol is EX12.
ISIN code: DE006289382. Please use the ISIN code for all trade executions.
Visit the German
Stock Exchange at http://deutsche-boerse.com and click “English” at the
top right corner of the homepage. Once there, click “Private Investors”
and then “Indices.” When you get to “Indices,” click “Funds” located at
the top right corner of the page and scroll down for “Dow Jones Global
Titans 50 SM EX.”
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Eric Roseman
is the Investment Director for The Sovereign Society as well as founder
and editor of Global Mutual Fund Investor (GMFI), a monthly newsletter
that highlights the world’s best managed offshore funds. Visit http://www.globalmutualfundinvestor.com.
Eric Roseman also founded The Sovereign Society’s investment trading service,
Commodity Trend Alert in 2001. Eric’s weekly newsletter, Commodity Trend
Alert focuses on the best global commodity plays worldwide. For more information,
visit http://www.commoditytrendalert.com.
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The
Strange Disappearance of 100,000 American Millionaires.
Last year, the number of American
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up overseas. Why? Because hugely profitable investments are
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special interests. Like our recommended investments that gained 787% and
1,894% during the bear market and our other investments up 106%, 131% and
169%. Find out what they don't want you to know... |
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