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Argentina - Europe at
a third of the price
whether you are thinking
about relocating or just investing…now is the time to act
By Kathleen
Peddicord
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| Kathleen Peddicord is the publisher
of International Living, a 25-year-old business that publishes several
free e-letters, a monthly print newsletter, and a growing line of books
and reports, all detailing the best places in the world for Americans to
live, travel, and invest. Eight years ago she decided to bite the bullet
herself, and moved her family of four from Baltimore, Maryland to Waterford,
Ireland. Since mid-2004, she has been dividing her time between Waterford
and Paris, France. |
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| Argentina has
almost every geographical feature imaginable… some of the highest mountains
of the world, in the Andes (on its western border); desert in the Gran
Chaco; wine-growing hills in the foothills of the Andes cordillera in Mendoza;
ski resorts in northern Patagonia; oil and gas wells in and offshore southern
Patagonia…overlooked by more sheep than people; and the great Pampas, the
most fertile land on earth, where the topsoil is a yard deep.
It is a country self-sufficient
in most foodstuffs—so much so that, for centuries, the country has essentially
tested the Atkins Diet using almost its entire population. People gorge
on quantities of meat few foreigners can even imagine but they don’t suffer
particularly high rates of obesity or arteriosclerosis. |
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Everywhere
you go, you will see families, businessmen and women, couples and singles
populating local parrillas (Argentine grills). Think of a medieval feast
with slabs of beef and racks of lamb, and you’ll get the idea. (And don’t
forget the wine.) And now in Argentina, you don’t need to be King Arthur
to afford one of these spreads. With the Argentine peso in a big slump,
you’ll pay very little for one of these delicious feasts.
Economic
instability - What happened in Argentina? The period of over-valuation
in the 1980s and ‘90s devastated the country, and discouraged industry
and tourism because other countries nearby could price Argentina out of
the market. The people of Argentina watched in disgust as unemployment
soared, inflation jumped, industries were decimated, and pensions were
taken away. In late December 2001, after days of deadly street riots and
political unrest, Argentina halted payment on its public debt. The economy
went into a tailspin.
In a salvation
effort, the government devalued the currency. From a peso valued at a dollar,
Argentina went to one worth 19 cents in January 2002. Since then, it has
been gradually creeping up. The entire banking system was effectively bankrupted
by the government decree that loans could be paid back at a more generous
exchange rate than deposits. Deposits—even those nominally in U.S. dollars
with banks in Argentina—were effectively frozen for months, so the entire
economy was running on barter and funny money printed by the states. To
keep the peace, the unemployed poor were given a meager 150 pesos per family
per month (under $50 then, a derisory amount on which to feed a family),
but even that program was subject to kickbacks and favoritism.
Debt restructuring
- On Feb. 25, 2005, Argentina completed the biggest debt restructuring
in world history, as investors holding $103 billion in defaulted Argentine
debt were asked to accept a government offer to pay back about a third
of their original investment. After the deadline past, Argentine stocks
immediately soared to a new all-time high in peso terms.
But Argentina’s
economic instability is far from over. The economy expanded by 8.8% in
2004 for a second straight year of growth, but now the government needs
to repair its burned bridges with creditors to have any hope of maintaining
the recovery.
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| Argentine culture—the
sultry tango, the gaucho, and yerba maté. Maybe more than any other
art form, Argentina is known for the tango, that hauntingly seductive dance
in which partners slowly circle and stalk one another like the hunter and
the hunted before melding together with bodies
pressed tightly together…at which time the seduction really begins. |
| The tango is much more than
a dance. It is actually an artistic expression that can take many forms:
instrumental, vocal, dance, or any combination thereof. Invariably, the
tango is a narrative - a melancholy, bittersweet expression of love and
passion - an art form that has evolved over many decades. |
| Today, tango clubs abound
in both La Boca and San Telmo, and a night spent in one is an experience
you will not soon forget. One of the most popular is Señor Tango
where a 12-piece orchestra and a large company of singers and dancers treat
audiences to a century of tango styles. An evening at Señor Tango,
or a similar “Tango House” in Buenos Aires, is some of the best entertainment
for the money in the world. These three-hour shows rival anything you will
see in Las Vegas, and for about $30 - which also includes a fabulous Argentine
steak dinner, all the wine you can drink, and transportation to and from
your hotel - you can’t go wrong. Besides, how can you go to Argentina without
experiencing its most famous cultural product? |
| Another Argentine icon is
the gaucho, an indigenous cowboy who, in contrast to the North American
variety, is dressed in leather and silver, with a flat hat (without a crease)
and a flat saddle (without a pommel). There may be no “true” gauchos left
in Argentina…but don’t tell the Argentines that. The lore and legends
are kept alive by city dwellers and country folk alike. Straight and tall
astride a handsome horse, a maté gourd in one hand and his lariat
in the other, the gaucho is a personification of the pioneer spirit of
Argentina - courageous and independent. |
| Fortunately, the strongest
legacy of the gaucho remains in Argentina: a national obsession with eating
huge quantities of barbecued meat and offal. Called parrillas, it is cooked
by modern-day gauchos on huge wood-fired grills at home and in restaurants,
as well as on dude ranches in a hole in the ground banked with wood. The
amount of beef eaten in Argentina is incredible, as locals often do this
twice a day. |
| A second remnant of the
gaucho is yerba maté, a caffeine-laden herbal concoction made
by steeping leaves in boiling water. Argentines walk around with leather
kits on their shoulders containing a package of the herb, a thermos flask
full of boiling water, and special cups from which
to drink the brew. The cups have covers with integrated straws so the herb
doesn’t leave your cup. In Buenos Aires, at certain hours, people converge
on the parks for a yerba maté break. |
| It should be noted that
yerba maté is an acquired taste as it is rather bitter. A true aficionado
does not add milk or sugar (at least not in Buenos Aires), although some
provincials do so. |
| When you visit Argentina,
consider buying your own yerba maté kit. You’re sure to find one
to your liking. Some have cups adorned with silver, others are encased
in leather, and all are unique and make a memorable gift or keepsake…in
addition to giving you a caffeine-energy boost! |
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Buenos Aires—First
World amenities, Old World charm
Buenos Aires is one of the most
exciting cities in the world—with both a Latin flair and a sophisticated,
genteel, cosmopolitan, New York/Paris feel. Large boulevards, beautiful
parks, and plazas... modern highrises in some areas and, elsewhere, narrow
city streets lined with colonial-style buildings with walk-up apartments
whose French doors open onto plant-filled, wrought-iron balconies. Stepping
off the plane, you will be immediately impressed by the modern international
airport and its helpful employees. The ride into the city may leave you
gaping open-mouthed at the smooth, multi-lane autopista and the highrise
apartment buildings that line the route. This is a world-class city, after
all. At any time of day…but especially at 3 a.m.—downtown Buenos Aires
holds pleasant surprises. Sidewalk cafés are open into the wee hours
and people stroll the sidewalks hand-in-hand...with their children in tow.
Take a city tour and you will likely
start with a drive down the famous 9th of July Avenue, named for the date
in 1816 when Argentina declared its independence from Spain. This wide,
tree-lined boulevard (the world’s widest street, in fact, at 450 feet across)
is reminiscent of the Champs Elysée in Paris. Instead of the Arc
de Triomphe, its centerpiece is the towering Obelisco (obelisk) at the
Plaza de le Républic, commemorating the country’s 400th anniversary.
Architecture, Buenos Aires-style
- The architecture of Buenos Aires is eclectic. Older buildings that
would be well at home in any European city sit alongside unappealing highrises
built in the 60s, 70s, and 80s...and, here and there, newer and less offensive
modern structures share the landscape. The older apartments in this city
are much bigger than their European counterparts, making them much more
comfortable than, say, the typical Paris flat. For instance, the typical
apartment in Buenos Aires is approximately 3,000 square feet, with three
bedrooms, two bathrooms, a large kitchen, sitting room, dining room, and
maid’s quarters.
The neighborhoods
of Buenos Aires
Plaza de Mayo:Turn
onto the Avenida de Mayo and head toward the Rio de la Plata and you will
come to the Plaza de Mayo (May Square), the city’s oldest square. This
place drips with Argentine history...both good and bad. The plaza has served
as a marketplace and hangman’s gallows and has been the site of nearly
all the important political and social events in the country’s history. |
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La Boca: On
the southern edge of Buenos Aires is the colorful Italian-influenced neighborhood
known as La Boca (the mouth) of the Riachuelo River. Some say this was
the city’s first port, founded in 1536. La Boca and San Telmo, just to
the northwest, are home to the majority of Buenos Aires’ famous tango clubs.
It is highly recommended that you spend an evening at one.
San Telmo:
Funky,
artistic, bohemian, charming San Telmo is one of our favorite places in
Buenos Aires. If you like funky sidewalk cafés, bohemian bistros,
and eclectic antiques…and you don’t mind a neighborhood that’s still a
little rough around the edges, you’ll love San Telmo too. Prices in San
Telmo currently range from $80 to $110 per square foot. And the government
has just embarked on two initiatives that should help property values here
grow in coming months. A street and sidewalk improvement plan has been
approved, as has a program to provide additional security to this area—a
long-time favorite of both locals and tourists.
Palermo: This
is a trendy neighborhood...and a tranquil and safe one...and hence prices
are relatively higher than in other areas of the city. Current prices in
Palermo range between $120 and $180 per square foot, with the higher values
for new construction or premium location and the lower values for older
properties.
Recoleta: Recoleta
is one of the most desirable areas in Buenos Aires. In the northern part
of the city, it’s home to a fashionable residential area, elegant restaurants,
deluxe hotels, fine museums, some of the city’s finest shops, and The Recoleta
Cemetery—the final resting place of the beloved (depending on your point
of view) Eva Perón. Current apartment prices in Recoleta range between
$160 and $190 per square foot. A local realtor says that brand-new apartments
in Recoleta have not appreciated in price yet, although everyone expects
that this year (2005) will see an approximate price increase of 15%. It
is expected that older properties will maintain current values but won’t
see a lot of appreciation.
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| Retire
Overseas! |
| You look out
your window, past your gardener, who is busily pruning the lemon, cherry,
and fig trees...amidst the splendor of gardenias, hibiscus, and hollyhocks. |
| The sky is
clear blue. The sea is a deeper blue, sparkling with sunlight. |
| A gentle breeze
comes drifting in from the ocean, clean and refreshing, as your maid brings
you breakfast in bed. |
| For a moment,
you think you have died and gone to heaven. |
| But this paradise
is real. And affordable. In fact, it costs only half as much to live this
dream lifestyle...as it would to stay in your own home! |
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If you were to compare Buenos Aires
to New York City, you’d say that its Recoleta and Palermo neighborhoods
are akin to Fifth Avenue and the Upper West Side...and San Telmo is its
Greenwich Village.
Beyond Buenos Aires—Bariloche
- Known as the “St. Moritz” of Argentina, Barioche is located in the
Andean foothills on the southern shore of Lake Nahuel Haupi. It is surrounded
by dense forests, alpine lakes, and 12,000-foot high mountains. It was
founded by German and Swiss settlers and rivals the Swiss Alps for sheer
beauty.
The town of 120,000 permanent residents
sits on the lakefront and resembles a Swiss village with its wooden façades,
mountainous scenery, and cathedral and clock tower in the center of town.
Bariloche is popular winter and summer and has very lively nightlife with
music, dining, and dancing.
A 12,400-square-foot lot in the Arelauquen
Lodge development in Bariloche is currently on the market for $47,000.
Arelauquen Lodge, surrounded by mountains, has an 18-hole golf course and
the only polo field in Bariloche. More information on www.argentinahomes.com,
(Property M10499).
A 1,700-square-foot house on an 11,300-square-foot
plot with hill views in Bariloche is going for $120,000. More information
on www.argentinahomes.com.
Patagonia - The name alone
inspires visions of jagged mountains, dense beech forests, enormous glaciers,
fast flowing rivers, flower filled meadows, and sparkling lakes of incredible
hues. Some say this spectacular, unspoiled wilderness is like the Grand
Tetons and Yosemite rolled into one.
Beginning in central Argentina and
stretching to the Strait of Magellan, the vast region of Patagonia represents
almost 30% of the nation’s territory. Just two of its national parks add
up to over 2.5 million acres of nature preserves. A haven for naturalists,
Patagonia is filled with unusual flora, unique animals, astonishing sunrises
and sunsets, and a night sky dripping with stars.
In the Patagonia Lake District, prices
for lakefront property range from about $1 to $12 dollars per square foot
for lots ranging in size from 20,000 square feet to 30 or more acres. The
low prices apply to a few large sections and the higher prices to regular
sized, residential lakefront lots or locations with the best views.
Rarely will you find great houses
on these properties. And if you do, their value, if any, is not factored
into the sales price, which is based on the land value. Building costs
for very good to high-end stone and solid wood alpine style houses are
between $35 and $60 per square foot—and they last a lifetime or two. And
remember…fishing, skiing, biking, boating, surfing, rafting, horseriding,
and all other outdoor activities start wherever you leave your home in
Northern Patagonia.
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Breathtaking Iguazú
Falls
Probably South America’s most breathtaking
site, Iguazú Falls boasts more than 275 separate cascades that create
a deafening roar and mist the surrounding lush subtropical forests. The
world’s largest and most beautiful falls span a distance of two miles and
plummet more than 200 feet, pounding the rocks below in a tempest of intensity.
Higher than Victoria Falls and wider than Niagara Falls, these spectacular
waterfalls are best seen April to October; there are fewer people then
and less humidity.
This lovely country looks like Europe—yet
feels like Latin America. Plus it’s home to the world-class city of Buenos
Aires—a thriving, cosmopolitan metropolis that’s at the forefront of an
unprecedented political, cultural, and economic renaissance.
You’ll find all the same amenities
you’ll find in Paris, New York, or London—theaters, outdoor cafés,
shaded parks, art exhibits, trendy new restaurants, live music, and much,
much more.
The economic crisis isn’t over, but
the worst of it appears to be. The politics are a mess, but getting better.
The economy has been decimated, but a recovery is underway… |
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It means that, until there are sure
signs of Argentina’s economic recovery, there are still opportunities in
this country for savvy investors. And, if you are thinking of relocating
here, either full or part-time now is the time to grab your foothold.
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| International Living publishes several
free e-mail newsletters about retiring, living, and traveling overseas.
Kathleen Peddicord recommends: IL Postcards, a daily publication on the
world’s best travel and retirement opportunities. < Subscribe
To International Living > |
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